Timeline of Kingston upon Hull

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

Pre history–15th century

Map of Hull, 1611
  • c.4900–4000 BC – Hunter-gatherers are present in Sutton-on-Hull, in the north of present-day Kingston upon Hull[1]: 303 
  • 750–500 BC – A Bronze Age settlement is present on the site of modern-day Alexandra Dock.[1]: 303 
  • 1086 – The Domesday Book records settlements at Sutton-on-Hull, Drypool, Marfleet, Myton and Southcoates.[1]: 303 
  • 1275 – Wyke, an area in Kingston upon Hull, is appointed as the customs head port for the north of England.[1]: 304 
  • 1279 – Market active.[2]
  • 1282 – Fresh water supply established for the town from Anlaby.[1]: 304 
  • 1293
  • 1295 – Parliamentary representation begins.[4]
  • 1299 – Town Charter granted[1]: 304  and town renamed "Kingston-upon-Hull."[5]
  • 1302 – Quay built.[6]
  • 1312 – Holy Trinity Church built (approximate date).[7]
  • 1321–24 – Defences consisting of a ditch and wooden palisade are built around the town.[1]: 304 
  • 1331–34 – A meat market is created.[1]: 304 
  • 1332 – William de la Pole becomes the first mayor of Hull.[8]
  • 1333 – First documented mention of a guildhall in Kingston upon Hull.[1]: 305 
  • 1369 – Trinity House for seamen established.[7]
  • 1377 – Population of 1,557 adult taxpayers are recorded through poll tax records.[1]: 305 
  • 1384 – Charter-House Hospital founded.[7]
  • 1402 – Rioting occurs against the mayor.[1]: 305 
  • 1440 – Town incorporated and is made its own county.[1]: 305 
  • 1447 – The county of Hull is expanded by over 5 miles on the west side of the town.[1]: 305 
  • 1486 – Grammar school founded.[4][9]

16th–18th century

  • 1515 – A fish market is created.[1]: 305 
  • 1536 – The Pilgrimage of Grace spreads to Hull.[1]: 306 
  • 1537 – Plague breaks out in Hull.[1]: 306 
  • 1541 – The town is visited by Henry VIII.[1]: 306 
  • 1539 – The last two monastic houses are closed because of the Suppression of Religious Houses Act 1535.[1]: 306 
  • 1575–76 – Outbreak of the plague.[1]: 306 
  • 1588 – Repairs are made to the city walls.[1]: 306 
  • 1602–04 – Outbreak of the plague.[1]: 306 
  • 1637 – Outbreak of the plague.[1]: 306 
  • 1640 – King Charles visits.
  • 1642 – Siege of Hull by Parliamentarians.
  • 1673 – Hull has 1,373 households and a population of 6,500.[1]: 306 
  • 1681–90 – Hull Citadel is built.[1]: 307 
  • 1688 – 'Town-taking': townspeople overthrow the Catholic governor.[10]
  • 1716 – Trinity House marine school founded.[4]
  • 1739 – Hull's first newspaper, the Hull Courant, is published.[1]: 307 
  • 1773 – Hull Dock Company formed.[11]
  • 1775 – Hull Subscription Library established.[12][13]
  • 1778 – Dock built.[14]
  • 1780
  • 1782 – General Infirmary established.[7]
  • 1792 – St John's Church built.[7]
  • 1797 – Cooperative mill built.[16]

19th century

20th century

21st century

  • 2019
    • October: Hull became the first UK city to have full fibre broadband available for all residents.[46]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj Starkey, David J.; Atkinson, David; McDonagh, Briony; McKeon, Sarah; Salter, Elisabeth (2017). Hull: culture, history, place. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. ISBN 978-1-78138-420-6.
  2. ^ Letters, Samantha (2005). "Yorkshire". Gazetteer of Markets and Fairs in England and Wales to 1516. Institute of Historical Research, Centre for Metropolitan History.
  3. ^ "Hull Fair: history". itv.com. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hull (Yorkshire)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 870–871.
  5. ^ "History of Hull". Hull City Council. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  6. ^ de Boer, G. (1946). "Evolution of Kingston-upon-Hull". Geography. 31 (4): 139–146. JSTOR 40562523.
  7. ^ a b c d e Brewster, David, ed. (1830). "Hull". Edinburgh Encyclopædia. Edinburgh: William Blackwood.
  8. ^ "William de la Pole". www.carnegiehull.co.uk. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Our Collections". Hull: Hull History Centre. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  10. ^ Pincus, Steve (2009). 1688: The First Modern Revolution. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 244. ISBN 9780300115475.
  11. ^ a b Brynmor Jones Library. "Subject guides – Business Records". Archives and Special Collections. University of Hull. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  12. ^ Clarke (of Hull), Joseph (1822). Catalogue of the Subscription Library, at Kingston upon Hull. Liverpool.
  13. ^ Kaufman, Paul (1967). "The Community Library: A Chapter in English Social History". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 57 (7): 1–67. doi:10.2307/1006043. JSTOR 1006043.
  14. ^ Dupin, Charles (1825). "River Humber". The Commercial Power of Great Britain. London: C. Knight. Translated from the French
  15. ^ Finestein, Israel (1996–1998). "The Jews in Hull, between 1766 and 1880". Jewish Historical Studies. 35: 33–91. JSTOR 29779979.
  16. ^ Docherty, James C.; Lamb, Peter (2006). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Socialism (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6477-1.
  17. ^ a b Allison, K. J., ed. (1969). "City of Kingston upon Hull". History of the County of York East Riding. Victoria County History. University of London, Institute of Historical Research.
  18. ^ "Hull History Centre: Unlocking the Treasures: Explosion of the Union Steam Packet". Hull History Centre. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
  19. ^ "Latest finds from Trinity burial ground archaeological dig reveals victim of 1837 docklands disaster". The Yorkshire Post. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
  20. ^ Sheahan, James Joseph; Whellan, T. (1857). "History of the Borough of Kingston-upon Hull". History and Topography of the City of York, the East Riding of Yorkshire, and a Portion of the West Riding. Beverley.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  21. ^ Wildridge, Thomas Tindall (1884). Hand-Book to the Hull and Withernsea Railway. Hull: Charles Henry Barnwell.
  22. ^ "Kingston upon Hull". The drill hall project. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
  23. ^ Conn, David (19 November 2008). "The rise of a club beyond its history and dreams". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  24. ^ Education Annual. London: George Philip & Son. 1890.
  25. ^ "Photographic Societies of the British Isles and Colonies". International Annual of Anthony's Photographic Bulletin. New York: E. & H. T. Anthony & Company. 1891.
  26. ^ "Hull (England) Newspapers". Main Catalogue. British Library. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  27. ^ Roth, Cecil. "Hull." Encyclopaedia Judaica. Ed. Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik. 2nd ed. Vol. 9. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 584. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 1 October 2013
  28. ^ "A little history of the Hull & District Anglers' Association". Hull & District Anglers' Association. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  29. ^ Noam, Eli (1992). Telecommunications in Europe. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195070526.
  30. ^ "Telephone Directories". Hull: Hull History Centre. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  31. ^ "Western General Hospital, Hull". National Archives. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
  32. ^ "European Severe Weather Database". www.eswd.eu. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
  33. ^ "Raleigh's Sister Cities". USA: City of Raleigh. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  34. ^ "Hull Princes Quay: Health warning over feeding pasties to fish". BBC News. 9 May 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  35. ^ "Humber Mouth". Hull City Council. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  36. ^ "Kingston General Hospital, Hull". National Archives. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  37. ^ "Hull Soul Club". Hull Soul Club. Archived from the original on 3 November 2009. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  38. ^ "City's new interchange is open". BBC News Online. 16 September 2007. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
  39. ^ "Hull History Centre". Hull Libraries. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  40. ^ "Hull's new pedestrian bridge is formally opened". BBC News. 28 June 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2013.
  41. ^ Brewer, Kirstie (13 October 2017). "The UK city where sex work is banned, but hasn't stopped". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
  42. ^ "Hull: City of Culture". britishcouncil.org. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  43. ^ "Hull Minster: Holy Trinity Church re-dedicated". BBC News. BBC. 13 May 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
  44. ^ "Latest Banksy graffiti unveiled in Hull". BBC News. BBC. 26 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  45. ^ "Inside Hull's Bonus Arena as opens to the public for the first time". Hull Daily Mail. 25 July 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  46. ^ "Full fibre - Hull shows the way". BBC News. BBC. 10 October 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2019.

Further reading

Published in the 18th century

  • Gent, Thomas (1735). Annales Regioduni Hullini [History of Kingston-upon-Hull]. York.
    • 1869 reprint
  • Bailey, W. (1781). "Hull Directory". Bailey's Northern Directory. Warrington: Printed by William Ashton.
  • Hadley, George (1788). New and Complete History of the Town of Kingston-upon-Hull.
  • Gray Battle, Robert. Battle's Hull Directory, for the Year 1791. Hull: J. and W. Rawson.
    • 1885 reprint
  • Tickell, John (1798). History of the Town and County of Kingston-upon-Hull. Hull.
  • Cooke, George Alexander (c. 1800). "Hull". Topographical and Statistical Description of the County of York. London: C. Cooke. OCLC 258359703.

Published in the 19th century

1800s–1840s

  • "Hull". Kearsley's Traveller's Entertaining Guide through Great Britain. London: George Kearsley. 1803.
  • Bigland, John (1812). "Hull". Yorkshire. Beauties of England and Wales. Vol. 16. London: J. Harris. hdl:2027/hvd.hxjf83.
  • Cragg's Guide to Hull. Hull: J. Craggs. 1817. OCLC 81087411.
  • "Hull". Commercial Directory for 1818-19-20. Manchester: James Pigot. 1818.
  • "History of Kingston-upon-Hull". History, Directory & Gazetteer, of the County of York. Vol. 2: East and North Ridings. Leeds: Edward Baines. 1823. + Hull Directory
  • Watt, Robert (1824). "Hull". Bibliotheca Britannica. Vol. 3. Edinburgh: A. Constable. hdl:2027/nyp.33433089888832. OCLC 961753.
  • Frost, Charles (1827). Notices Relative to the Early History of the Town and Port of Hull. London: J.B. Nichols. OCLC 4901297. OL 6929315M.
  • Parsons, Edward (1835). "Hull". Tourist's Companion; Or, The History of the Scenes and Places on the Route by the Railroad and Steam-packet from Leeds and Selby to Hull. London: Whittaker & Co.
  • Moule, Thomas (1837). "Yorkshire: Town and County of Kingston-upon-Hull". English Counties Delineated. Vol. 2. London: George Virtue.
  • History, Gazetteer, and Directory, of the West-Riding of Yorkshire, with the City of York and Port of Hull. Sheffield: William White. 1837. OL 24419637M.
  • "Hull and the Humber". The Land We Live In: a Pictorial and Literary Sketch-Book of the British Empire. Vol. 4. London: Charles Knight. 1847.
  • Lewis, Samuel (1848). "Hull". Topographical Dictionary of England (7th ed.). London: S. Lewis and Co.

1850s–1890s

  • Visitor's guide to the town of Hull. 1852.
  • "Port of Hull". Christie's Shipping Register. Newcastle upon Tyne: John Christie. 1858.
  • Measom, George Samuel (1861). "Kingston-upon-Hull". Official Illustrated Guide to the Great Northern Railway. London: Griffin, Bohn. OCLC 12433505.
  • "Hull". Black's Picturesque Guide to Yorkshire (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black. 1862.
  • "Hull". Illustrated Official Guide and Tourist's Hand Book to the North Eastern Railway. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: M. & M.W. Lambert. 1863.
  • Sheahan, James Joseph (1864). History of the Town and Port of Kingston upon Hull. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co.
  • Knight, Charles, ed. (1867). "Hull". Geography. English Cyclopaedia. London: Bradbury, Evans, & Co. hdl:2027/nyp.33433000064802.
  • McCulloch, John Ramsay (1880). "Docks: Hull Docks, Shipping &c.". In Reid, Hugh G. (ed.). A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical and Historical of Commerce and Commercial Navigation. London: Longmans, Green, and Co.
  • New Hull Guide. Hull: M.C. Peck & Son. 1880.
  • Anderson, John Parker (1881). "Yorkshire: Kingston-upon-Hull". Book of British Topography: a Classified Catalogue of the Topographical Works in the Library of the British Museum Relating to Great Britain and Ireland. London: W. Satchell.
  • White's General and Commercial directory of Hull. Sheffield: William White. 1882.
  • Wildridge, Thomas Tindall (1884). Old and New Hull.
  • Kelly's Directory of Lincolnshire with the Port of Hull. London: Kelly & Co. 1885.
  • Gross, Charles (1897). "Hull". Bibliography of British Municipal History. New York: Longmans, Green, and Co.

Published in the 20th century

  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hull (Yorkshire)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 870–871.
  • Donald, Robert, ed. (1901). "Hull". Municipal Year Book of the United Kingdom for 1901. London: Edward Lloyd.
    • Donald, Robert, ed. (1907). "Hull". Municipal Year Book of the United Kingdom for 1907. London: Edward Lloyd.
  • "Hull". Handbook for Yorkshire (4th ed.). London: Edward Stanford. 1904. hdl:2027/nyp.33433071387298.
  • Sheppard, Thomas (1922). Handbook to Hull and the East Riding of Yorkshire. London and Hull: A. Brown & Sons. OL 14010835M.
  • East, W. G. (1931). "The Port of Kingston-upon-Hull during the Industrial Revolution". Economica (32): 190–212. doi:10.2307/2547923. JSTOR 2547923.
  • Wild, M. T.; Shaw, G. (1974). "Locational Behaviour of Urban Retailing during the Nineteenth Century: The Example of Kingston upon Hull". Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers (61): 101–118. doi:10.2307/621602. JSTOR 621602.

External links

  • Yorkshire. Historical Directories. UK: University of Leicester. Includes digitised directories of Hull, various dates
  • Digital Public Library of America. Works related to Hull, various dates

53°44′40″N 0°19′57″W / 53.744333°N 0.3325°W / 53.744333; -0.3325

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