A seventh referendum on the Compact of Free Association was held in Palau on 6 February 1990, after the previous six referendums had failed to achieve the 75% in favour necessary. Voters were asked whether they approved of the Compact of Free Association between Palau and the United States signed on 10 January 1986. Although it was approved by voters, the quorum of 75% in favour was not reached, resulting in the referendum failing.[1]
Background
American President George Bush approved a 50-year compact treaty in December 1989. It would result in the United States providing $1bn in aid to Palau.[1] Palauan President Ngiratkel Etpison campaigned strongly for a "yes" vote, and created a Council of Joint Leadership to support his position on 27 December 1989.[1]
Results
Choice
Votes
%
For
4,633
60.8
Against
2,988
39.2
Invalid/blank votes
126
-
Total
7,747
100
Registered voters/turnout
11,272
68.73
Source: Direct Democracy
Aftermath
Following the announcement of the results, Etpison blamed the failure for the proposal to pass on voters being tired of voting repeatedly on the same issue. Palau continued to be the last UN Trusteeship under American control until 1993;[1] a 1992 constitutional referendum resulted in the constitution being amended to lower the quorum to 50%, and an eighth referendum on the Compact of Free Association the following year saw the proposal passed.
References
^ a b c d"Seventh referendum on compact of free association". Keesing's Record of World Events. 36: 37251. February 1990.
