Wikipedia:WikiProject Secret Societies/Prospectus

The following subjects all have seperate entries or other substantive content in one or more reference books related to the subject of secret societies. All names followed by an asterisk are from the Encyclopedia of Secret Societies and Fraternal Orders. Note: Not all of these articles initially will be directly relevant to this project. Most of the extant orders of knighthood are also listed, for instance, because they also were mentioned in the above-named book. Those articles which are not relevant will be removed from the list as soon as it is ensured that any relevant content has been added to the article.

The International Encyclopedia of Secret Societies & Fraternal Orders

The International Encyclopedia of Secret Societies & Fraternal Orders, by Alan Axelrod, 1997, Facts on File

Major topics

Articles of a page or more, with subsections of three or more paragraphs listed thereafter

Significant articles

3 Paragraphs to a page, subarticles of 3 or more paragraphs included in bracketss

Minor articles

Less than 3 paragraphs

Independently titled article sections

The following contains topics which have been given a specifically titled subsection within the main article whose name begins each listing.

  • AMERICAN FRATERNAL BENEFIT SOCIETIES - Ahvas Israel; American Benefit Association of New York; American Benefit Society; American Benevolent Association; American Benevolent Legion; American Fraternal Insurance Union; American Home Watchmen; American Star Order; American Stars of Equity; American Workmen; Ancient Order of Knights of Jerusalem or Knights of Jerusalem, Ancient Order of; Ancient Order of Loyal Americans or Americans, Ancient Order of Loyal; Ancient Order of Pyramids or Pyramids, Ancient Order of; Atlantic Self-Endowment Association of America; Big Four Fraternal Life Association; Brotherhood of America; Brotherhood of American Workmen; Chevaliers of Pythias; Colored Brotherhood and Sisterhood of Honor; Columbian Circle; Columbian Fraternal Association; Columbian League; Columbian Mutual Life Assurance Society; Daughters of Hope; Eclectic Assembly; Empire Knights of Relief; Equitable League of America; Fraternal Aid Union; Fraternal Brotherhood; Fraternal Guild; Fraternal Home Insurance Society; Fraternal Legion; Fraternal Mystical Legion; Fraternal Order of Colonials or Colonials, Fraternal Order of; Fraternal Reserve Association; Fraternal Tribunes; Fraternal Union of America; Fraternity of Friendly Fellows or Friendly Fellows, Fraternity of]]; Golden Rule Alliance; Golden Seal Assurance Society; Golden Star Fraternity; Grand Fraternity; Grand United Order of the Independent Sons and Daughters of Purity or Independent Sons and Daughters of Purity, Grand United Order of the; Grand United Order of True Reformers or True Reformers, Grand United Order of; Heralds of Liberty; The Home Circle; Home Forum Benefit Society; The Home Palladium; Imperial Mystic Legion; Independent Order of Mechanics or Mechanics, Independent Order of; Independent Order of Mystic Brothers or Mystic Brothers, Independent Order of; Independent Order of Puritans or Puritans, Independent Order of; Independent Order of Shepherds or Shepherds, Independent Order of; Independent Order of Sons of Abraham or Sons of Abraham, Independent Order of; International Geneva Association]]; Iowa Legion of Honor; Keystone Guard; Knights and Ladies of Azar; Knights and Ladies of Security; Knights and Ladies of the Golden Precept; Knights and Ladiers of the Golden Star; Knights of Friendship; Knights of Honor; Knights of the Blue Cross of the World; Knights of the Golden Eagle; Knights of the Golden Rule; Knights of the Loyal Guard; Knights of the Red Cross; League of Friendship of the Supreme Mechanical Order of the Sun or Supreme Mechanical Order of the Sun, League of Friendship of the; Legion of the Red Cross or Red Cross, Legion of the; Loyal American Life Association]]; Loyal Knights and Ladies; Loyal Mystical Legion of America; Modern American Fraternal Order; Modern Brotherhood of America; Modern Knights Fidelity Legion; Modern Order of Chaldeans or Chaldeans, Modern Order of; Modern Order of Praetorians or Praetorians, Modern Order of; Modern Romans; Modern Samaritans; Mosaic Templars of America; Mystic Workers of the World]]; National Benevolent Society; National Fraternal League; National Fraternal Union; National Fraternity; National Home Guards; National Order of Cowboy Rangers or Cowboy Rangers, National Order of; National Protective Life Association; New England Order of Protection; New Era Association; North Star Benefit Association; Northwest Legion of Honor; Occidental Mutual Benefit Association; Order of Aegis or Aegis, Order of; Order of American Fraternal Circle or American Fraternal Circle, Order of; Order of Americus or Americus, Order of; Order of Amitie or Amitie, Order of; Order of Mutual Protection or Mutual Protection, Order of; Order of Pente or Pente, Order of; Order of Shepherds of Bethlehem or Shepherds of Bethlehem, Order of; Order of the Continental Fraternal Union or Continental Fraternal Union, Order of the; Order of Equity or Equity, Order of; Order of Golden Links or Golden Links, Order of; Order of Home Builders or Home Builders, Order of; Order of Shield of Honor or Shield of Honor, Order of; Order of Sparta or Sparta, Order of; Order of the Golden Rod or Golden Rod, Order of the; Order of Unity or Unity, Order of; Pioneer Fraternal Association; Protected Home Circle; Protestant Knights of America; Royal Benefit Society; Royal Highlanders; Royal Society of Good Fellows or Good Fellows, Royal Society of; Sons and Daughters of Protection; United Friends of Michigan; United Order of Pilgrim Fathers or Pilgrim Fathers, United Order of; Western Samaritans;
  • ANCIENT MYSTIC ORDER OF SAMARITANS – Imperial Order of Muscovites; Oriental Order of Humility and Perfection;
  • ARMENIAN SECRET SOCIETIES – Abdag; Frochak; Gaizag; Huntchak; Votchinitchak;
  • ASSESSMENT – Ad hoc assessment; Irregular assessment with reserves; Regular ungraded assessment; Regular graded assessment;
  • ATHENIAN SECRET AND FRATERNAL SOCIETIES – Eranos; Hetairai; Thiasoi; Emperoi; Naukleroi;
  • BAMILEKI SECRET SOCIETIES – Mankui; Mandjong; Makam; Kaa; Meke; Tingop; Nie; Foufou; Koundji; Mansou; N'Dakoum; N'Sop; Panyop; Quitong; Quo Si;
  • BEAVERS – Fraternal Order of Beavers; Beavers National Mutual Benefit; Beavers Reserve Fund Fraternity;
  • BRITH ABRAHAM – Order of Brith Abraham; Improved Order of Brith Abraham;
  • CARBONARI – Italian Carbonari; France Carbonari; Spanish Carbonari; German Carbonari;
  • CHINESE SECRET SOCIETIES – The White Lotus Groups; The Triads; Chinese Secret Societies Outside China;
    • CHINESE SECRET SOCIETIES OUTSIDE CHINA – Tong Gang; [[Hop Sing Tong Benevolent Association]];
    • TRIADS – Red Spears; Elder Brothers; Three Harmonies Societies; Green Gang; Red Gang; Three Dots Society; Golden Coin Society; Double Dragon Society; Crouching Tiger Society; Dragon Flower Society;
    • WHITE LOTUS GROUPS - Eight Trigrams Sect; Celestial Order Sect; [[Observance Sect]]; Abstinence Sect; Boxers or Fists of Righteous Harmony;
  • COLLEGE FRATERNITIES AND SORORITIES – History of Fraternities;
  • DRUIDS – American Order of Druids; Ancient Order of Druids; United Ancient Order of Druids; Druid Order; Universal Druidic Order]];
  • ELKS – Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks of America; Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks; Antlers; Benevolent and Protective Order of Does; Lady Elks; Elks Mutual Benefit Association;
  • FASCIST ORGANIZATIONS – American Fascist Societies; British Fascist Societies*; French Fascist Societies; German Fascist Societies;
  • FORESTERS – Ancient Order of Foresters; Canadian Foresters Life Insurance Society; Catholic Association of Foresters; Companions of the Forest of America; Foresters of America; Independent Order of Foresters; Independent Order of Foresters of Illinois; Irish National Order of Foresters; Junior Foresters of America; Massachusetts Catholic Order of Foresters; National Catholic Society of Foresters; Pennsylvania Order of Foresters; United Order of Foresters;
  • FREEMASONS – Sources of Information; The Origins of Freemasonry; The Secrets of Freemasonry; Masonic Calendars; Speculative Masonry; Masonry in the 18th Century; Schism and Reunification; Masonry in the 19th Century; 20th Century Masonry (General); Admission and Ritual of Freemasons; 20th Century Masonry Outside the United States; 20th Century Masonry in the United States; Black Freemasonry; False Freemasonry; Freemasonry and Mormonism;
  • HERMETIC ORDER OF THE GOLDEN DAWN – The Origins of the Golden Dawn; The Initial Recruitment; The Heyday, 1890-1900; Decline and Fall, 1900-onward;
  • GUILDS – Religious and Benevolent Guilds; Merchant Guilds; Craft Guilds; The Journeyman; The Decline of the Guilds; The Political Power of the Guilds;
  • HERETICS – Adoptionism; Albigenses; Beguines and Beghards; Bogomils; Cataphrygianism; Cathari; Docetae; Donatists; Ebionites; Fraticelli; Hussites; Lollards; Manichaeism; Marcionite Churches; Minorites; Monarchianism; Monophysites; Monothelites; Montanism; Nestorianism; Paulicianism; Waldenses;
  • HOSPITALLERS – The Sovreign Order Today; Alliance des Ordres de Chevalerie des Hospitalliers de Saint-Jean-de-Jerusalem; Chevliers Hospitaliers de l'Ordre Souverain et Militaire de Saint-Jean-de-Jerusalem or Chevaliers du Chypre, de Rhode et de Malte; Knights of St. John; Oeuvres Hospitalieres francaises de l'ordre de Malte; Sovreign Hospitaller Order of St. John; Sovreign Order of St. John of Jerusalem (U.S.A.); Other Manifestations;
  • ILLUMINATI – Society of the Illuminati;
  • JESUITS - Saint Ignatius and the Foundation of the Society; Civil Conflict; Expulsion, Suppression and Re-Foundation;
  • KABBALAH – Cabal as a Secret Society;
  • KNIGHTHOOD – False Orders of Knighthood;
  • KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS – Cheese Clubs;
  • KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS – Colored Knights of Pythias; Improved Order of Knights of Pythias; Knights of Pythias of North and South America, Europe, Asia, and Africa; Ancient Order of Knights of the Orient; Junior Order of Princes of Syracuse; Pythian Sisterhood; Rathbone Sisters of the World;
  • KNOW-NOTHINGS – Benevolent Order of Bereans; Daughters of Columbia; Daughters of Liberty; Hindoos; Loyal Knights of America;
  • LUSO-AMERICAN LIFE INSURANCE SOCIETY – Luso-American Fraternal Federation;
  • MACCABEES – Ladies of the Maccabees of the World;
  • MERCELOTS – French Mercelots; English Vagabonds;
  • MOOSE, INTERNATIONAL – Women of the Moose;
  • NIHILISM – The Will of the People;
  • ODD FELLOWS – Independent Order of Odd Fellows; Odd Fellows, Junior Lodge; Grand United Order of Odd Fellows;
  • OMLADINA – The Bohemian Omladina;
  • ORANGEMEN – Loyal Orange Lodge of British America;
  • OWLS – Independent Order of Owls; Order of Owls;
  • PATRIOTIC ORGANIZATIONS – American Rangers, Inc.; Order of the American Union; Ladies of Abraham Lincoln; Loyal Women of American Liberty; Red, White, and Blue; Templars of Liberty;
  • PONTIFICAL ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD – The Supreme Order of Christ; Order of the Golden Spur; Order of Pius IX; Order of St. Gregory the Great; Order of Pope St. Sylvester;
  • RITUALS AND CEREMONIES – Types of Ritual; Forms of Ritual; The Purpose of Ritual; Ceremonies;
  • ROSICRUCIANS – A.M.O.R.C.; Rosicrucian Fraternity; Kabbalistic Order of the Holy Cross;
  • SWEDENBORG AND SWEDENBORGIANS – The Illuminati of Avignon; Illuminated Theosophists; Philosophic Scotch Rite; Philalethes; Rite of Swedenborg; Universal Aurora;
  • TEMPLARS - Modern Pseudo-Templar Orders;
  • TRADE UNIONS – Unions as secret societies; Unions as fraternal orders; Unions in totalitarian states;
  • WEST AFRICAN SECRET SOCIETIES – Abam; Adamu; Afa; Agbaia; Aiyasa; Alligator societies; Ampora; Andomba; Ankoi; Ankumunko; Apowa; Ayaka; Baboon societies; Bakelebroa; Bamileke secret societies; Banban; Baya-Gbunde; Bebere; Belli Pauro; Bena-Riamba; Boa societies; Boibente; Bori; Borro-Mia-Gundu; Boviowah; Bundu; Butwa; Bweti; Chibados; Dou or Lou; Dubaia; Duk-Duk; Dus; Dyoro; Ebomici; Egbo; Egugu; Egungun; Ekene; Ekkpo-Njawhaw; Ekkpe; Ekongola; Eku-Meku; Eluku; Elung; Epe; Eshorbo; Eturi; Eyo; Gbangbani; Gelede; Homowo; Human leopards; Human panthers; Humoi; Javia kartas; Kaloko; Kambonbonke; Kangar; Katahwira and Kathwiriba; Kimpasi; Kinki; Kofoo; Koliumbo; Kongkorong; Kongold; Kono; Kufong; Kure; Kwaga; Lubuku; Malanda; Mannekeh; Masubori; Mawungu; Mborko; Miweyeti; Mori; Muemba and Mukuku; Mukanda; Mumbo-Jumbo; Mungi; Naferi; Nanam; Nda; Ndembo; Ndito-Iban; Neguiti; Ngbe; Ngi; Nimm; Njembe; Nkanda; N'Kimba; Nri; Oduwa; Odwira; Ofiokpo; Ogboni; Okonko; Olokemeji; Olugumbu; Order of Kadiriyya; Orisha; Oro; Ovato; Ovia; Owo; Owu-Ogbo; Oyeni; Penda-Penda; Poro; Qairowan; Ramena; Raruba; Sande; Segere; Shopono; Si'mo; Sindungo; Sirri; Tilang; Tongo players; Tormai; Tuntu; Wanka; Wunde; Yasi; Yassi; Yugu; Zangbeto;
  • WILLIAM PENN ASSOCIATION – Verhovay Fraternal Insurance Association;
  • WOODMEN – Modern Woodmen of America; Supreme Camp of the American Woodmen; Woodmen Circle; Woodmen of the World; Woodmen of the World Life Insurance Society; Woodmen Rangers and Rangerettes;
  • YOUNG EUROPE – Young Italy; Young Germany; Young Poland; Young Turkey; Young Switzerland;
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