Wikipedia:WikiProject Portals/Vital portals level 4/Biology and health sciences

1. 1. 1. Portal:Model organisms
   2. Portal:Microbiology
   3. Portal:Fungi
2. Portal:Biomechanics
   1. Portal:Genetic code
   2. Portal:Gene expression
   3. Portal:Epigenetics
   4. Portal:Human genomes
   5. Portal:Hybrid (biology)
   6. Portal:Mendelian inheritance
   7. Portal:Adaptation
   8. Portal:Genetic drift
   9. Portal:Evolutionary history of life
   10. Portal:Mutations
   11. Portal:Australopithecus
   12. Portal:Homo habilis
   13. Portal:Homo erectus
   14. Portal:European early modern humans
   15. Portal:Denisovan
   16. Portal:Neanderthal
   17. Portal:Paranthropus
3. Portal:Neuroscience
4. Portal:Paleontology
   1. Portal:Fossils
5. Portal:Phylogenetics
   1. Portal:Binomial nomenclature
      1. Portal:Domain (biology)
      2. Portal:Kingdom (biology)

1. Portal:Biochemistry
2. Portal:Chemical biology
3. Portal:Biomolecules
4. Portal:Alkaloids
   1. Portal:Caffeine
   2. Portal:Cocaine
   3. Portal:Morphine
   4. Portal:Nicotine
5. Portal:Biological pigment
   1. Portal:Carotenoids
   2. Portal:Chlorophyll
   3. Portal:Melanin
6. Portal:Carbohydrates
   1. Portal:Fructose
   2. Portal:Glucose
   3. Portal:Lactose
   4. Portal:Cellulose
   5. Portal:Chitin
   6. Portal:Glycogen
   7. Portal:Starch
7. Portal:Hormone
   1. Portal:Dopamine
   2. Portal:Adrenaline
   3. Portal:Estrogen
   4. Portal:Insulin
   5. Portal:Oxytocin
   6. Portal:Plant hormone
   7. Portal:Testosterone
8. Portal:Lipids
   1. Portal:Cholesterol
   2. Portal:Fats
   3. Portal:Fatty acids
9. Portal:Nucleic acids
   1. Portal:Amino acids
   2. Portal:Enzymes
   3. Portal:Hemoglobin
   4. Portal:Protein (nutrient)
10. Portal:Steroids

1. Portal:Biomes
2. Portal:Competition (biology)
3. Portal:Ecological niche
4. Portal:Endangered species
5. Portal:Extremophiles
6. Portal:Habitats
7. Portal:Invasive species
8. Portal:Parasitism
9. Portal:Population
10. Portal:Sustainability
11. Portal:Symbiosis
12. Portal:Wildlife conservation

General

1. Portal:Animal coloration
   1. Portal:Camouflage

Ethology

1. Portal:Ethology
   1. Portal:Hibernation
2. Portal:Carnivore
   1. Portal:Predation
   2. Portal:Scavenger
3. Portal:Herbivore
   1. Portal:Grazing
4. Portal:Animal locomotion
   1. Portal:Bipedalism
5. Portal:Animal migration
6. Portal:Instinct
7. Portal:Intelligence

1. Portal:Arthropods
2. Portal:Bilateria
3. Portal:Chordate
4. Portal:Craniate
5. Portal:Gnathostomata
6. Portal:Invertebrates
7. Portal:Tetrapods
8. Portal:Vertebrates

1. Portal:Cnidaria
2. Portal:Corals
3. Portal:Jellyfish

1. Portal:Echinoderms
2. Portal:Sea cucumbers
3. Portal:Sea urchins
4. Portal:Starfish

1. Portal:Mollusca
2. Portal:Clams
   1. Portal:Mussels
   2. Portal:Oysters
   3. Portal:Scallops
3. Portal:Octopuses
4. Portal:Squid
5. Portal:Conchs
6. Portal:Slugs
   1. Portal:Snails

1. Portal:Sponges

1. Portal:Acari
2. Portal:Arachnids
3. Portal:Pseudoscorpions
4. Portal:Scorpions
5. Portal:Spiders
   1. Portal:Tarantulas
6. Portal:Ticks

1. Portal:Crustaceans
2. Portal:Astacus astacus
3. Portal:Crabs
4. Portal:Decapoda
5. Portal:Krill
6. Portal:Lobsters
7. Portal:Malacostraca
8. Portal:Ostracods
9. Portal:Shrimps
10. Portal:Woodlice

1. 1. Portal:Pterygota
2. Portal:Cockroachs
3. Portal:Earwigs
4. Portal:Fleas
5. Portal:Lice
   1. Portal:Body lice
6. Portal:Mantis
7. Portal:Phasmatodea
8. Portal:Termite

Beetles (Coleoptera)

1. Portal:Beetles
2. Portal:Coccinellidae
3. Portal:Dung beetles
4. Portal:Fireflies
5. Portal:Weevils

Flies (Diptera)

1. Portal:Flies
2. Portal:Drosophila melanogaster
3. Portal:Black flies
4. Portal:Botflies
5. Portal:Crane flies
6. Portal:Calliphoridae
7. Portal:Horse-flies
8. Portal:Houseflies
9. Portal:Mosquitos
10. Portal:Tsetse flies

Hemiptera (true bugs)

1. Portal:Hemiptera
2. Portal:Cicada
3. Portal:Bed bugs
4. Portal:Leafhoppers
5. Portal:Aphid
6. Portal:Scale insect
7. Portal:Whiteflies

Hymenoptera

1. Portal:Hymenoptera
2. Portal:Ants
   1. Portal:Fire ants
   2. Portal:Carpenter ants
3. Portal:Bees
   1. Portal:Bumblebees
   2. Portal:Africanized bees
   3. Portal:Western honey bees
4. Portal:Wasps
   1. Portal:Hornets

Lepidoptera

1. Portal:Lepidoptera
2. Portal:Butterflies
3. Portal:Bombyx mori
4. Portal:Geometer moth
5. Portal:Lymantria dispar dispar
6. Portal:Moths
7. Portal:Pieris brassicae
8. Portal:Swallowtail butterflies

Odonata

1. Portal:Odonata
2. Portal:Damselflies
3. Portal:Dragonflies

Orthoptera

1. Portal:Orthoptera
2. Portal:Cricket (insect)
3. Portal:Grasshopper
4. Portal:Mole cricket
5. Portal:Locust
6. Portal:Tettigoniidae

1. Portal:Trilobite

Hexapoda

1. Portal:Hexapoda
2. Portal:Springtail

Myriapoda

1. Portal:Myriapoda
   1. Portal:Centipede
   2. Portal:Millipede

Chelicerata

1. Portal:Chelicerata
2. Portal:Eurypterid
3. Portal:Xiphosura

Ecdysozoa

1. Portal:Nematode
   1. Portal:Caenorhabditis elegans
2. Portal:Tardigrade

Lophotrochozoa

1. Portal:Annelid
   1. Portal:Earthworm
   2. Portal:Leech
   3. Portal:Polychaete
2. Portal:Bryozoa

Platyzoa

1. Portal:Flatworm
   1. Portal:Cestoda

1. Portal:Agnatha
2. Portal:Hagfish
3. Portal:Lamprey
4. Portal:Ostracoderm

1. Portal:Coral reef fish
2. Portal:Deep sea fish
3. Portal:Chondrichthyes
4. Portal:Acanthodii
5. Portal:Osteichthyes
   1. Portal:Actinopterygii
   2. Portal:Sarcopterygii
      1. Portal:Coelacanth
      2. Portal:Lungfish
6. Portal:Placodermi
7. Portal:Anglerfish
8. Portal:Arapaima
9. Portal:Chimaera
10. Portal:Eel
11. Portal:Electric eel
12. Portal:Flying fish
13. Portal:Milkfish
14. Portal:Northern pike
15. Portal:Oarfish
16. Portal:Mullet (fish)
17. Portal:Ophidiiformes
18. Portal:Scorpaeniformes
19. Portal:Stickleback

Batoidea

1. Portal:Batoidea
2. Portal:Stingray
3. Portal:Manta ray
4. Portal:Skate (fish)
5. Portal:Sawfish
6. Portal:Electric ray

Characiformes

1. Portal:Characiformes
2. Portal:Characidae
3. Portal:Piranha

Chondrosteans

1. Portal:Bichir
2. Portal:Sturgeon

Clupeiformes

1. Portal:Anchovy
2. Portal:Herring
3. Portal:Ilish
4. Portal:Sardine
5. Portal:Sprat

Cypriniformes

1. Portal:Cypriniformes
2. Portal:Cyprinidae
   1. Portal:Carp
   2. Portal:Goldfish
   3. Portal:Koi

Cyprinodontiformes

1. Portal:Cyprinodontiformes
2. Portal:Guppy

Gadiformes

1. Portal:Alaska pollock
2. Portal:Cod
3. Portal:Haddock

Osmeriformes

1. Portal:Galaxiidae
2. Portal:Smelt (fish)

Perciformes

1. Portal:Perciformes
2. Portal:Barracuda
3. Portal:Cichlid
   1. Portal:Tilapia
4. Portal:Goby
5. Portal:Mackerel
6. Portal:Marlin
7. Portal:Mahi-mahi
8. Portal:Serranidae
   1. Portal:European bass
   2. Portal:Grouper
9. Portal:Siamese fighting fish
10. Portal:Swordfish
11. Portal:Perch
12. Portal:Remora
13. Portal:Tuna
14. Portal:Wrasse

Pleuronectiformes

1. Portal:Flatfish
2. Portal:Flounder
3. Portal:Halibut
4. Portal:Plaice
5. Portal:Turbot

Salmoniformes

1. Portal:Salmonidae
2. Portal:Salmon
3. Portal:Trout

Sharks

1. Portal:Sharks
2. Portal:Great white shark
3. Portal:Hammerhead shark
4. Portal:Tiger shark
5. Portal:Nurse shark
6. Portal:Whale shark

Siluriformes

1. Portal:Catfish
2. Portal:Loricariidae

Syngnathiformes

1. Portal:Seahorse

Tetraodontiformes

1. Portal:Ocean sunfish
2. Portal:Tetraodontidae

1. Portal:American bullfrog
2. Portal:Caecilian
3. Portal:Frog
4. Portal:Hylidae
5. Portal:Leptodactylidae
6. Portal:Newt
7. Portal:Salamander
8. Portal:Toad
9. Portal:True frog

1. 1. Portal:Alligator
   2. Portal:Caiman
   3. Portal:Crocodile
2. Portal:Lizard
   1. Portal:Chameleon
   2. Portal:Gecko
   3. Portal:Gila monster
   4. Portal:Green iguana
   5. Portal:Horned lizard
   6. Portal:Komodo dragon
   7. Portal:Skink
3. Portal:Snakes
   1. Portal:Agkistrodon contortrix
   2. Portal:Agkistrodon piscivorus
   3. Portal:Boidae
   4. Portal:Cobra
   5. Portal:Coral snake
   6. Portal:Garter snake
   7. Portal:Hydrophiinae
   8. Portal:Mamba
   9. Portal:Rattlesnake
   10. Portal:Vipera berus
4. Portal:Tuatara
5. Portal:Turtle
   1. Portal:Alligator snapping turtle
   2. Portal:Box turtle
   3. Portal:Common snapping turtle
   4. Portal:Painted turtle
   5. Portal:Red-eared slider
   6. Portal:Sea turtle
   7. Portal:Tortoise
      1. Portal:Galápagos tortoise

Dinosaurs and prehistoric reptiles

1. 1. Portal:Allosaurus
   2. Portal:Apatosaurus
   3. Portal:Diplodocus
   4. Portal:Iguanodon
   5. Portal:Stegosaurus
   6. Portal:Triceratops
   7. Portal:Tyrannosaurus
   8. Portal:Velociraptor
2. Portal:Plesiosauria
3. Portal:Pterosaur
4. Portal:Synapsid
   1. Portal:Dimetrodon

Basic bird articles

1. Portal:Seabird
2. Portal:Bird of prey
3. Portal:Palaeognathae
4. Portal:Archaeopteryx
5. Portal:Flamingo
6. Portal:Hummingbird
7. Portal:Loon
8. Portal:Penguin
9. Portal:Tinamou

Accipitriformes and Falconiformes

1. Portal:Accipiter
2. Portal:Eagle
   1. Portal:Golden eagle
3. Portal:Falcon
   1. Portal:Peregrine falcon
4. Portal:New World vulture
5. Portal:Old World vulture
6. Portal:Osprey
7. Portal:Secretarybird

Anseriformes

1. Portal:Duck
   1. Portal:Mallard
2. Portal:Goose
3. Portal:Swan

Apodiformes (95 articles)

1. Portal:Swift

Caprimulgiformes

1. Portal:Caprimulgiformes
2. Portal:Nightjar

Charadriiformes

1. Portal:Auk
2. Portal:Gull
3. Portal:Sandpiper
4. Portal:Tern

Ciconiiformes

1. Portal:Heron
2. Portal:Ibis
3. Portal:Shoebill
4. Portal:Stork

Columbiformes

1. Portal:Columbidae
   1. Portal:Dodo
   2. Portal:Passenger pigeon
   3. Portal:Rock dove

Coraciiformes

1. Portal:River kingfishers
2. Portal:Hornbill
3. Portal:Hoopoe

Cuculiformes

1. Portal:Cuckoo
2. Portal:Hoatzin
3. Portal:Turaco

Galliformes

1. Portal:Galliformes
2. Portal:Chicken
3. Portal:Grouse
4. Portal:Guineafowl
5. Portal:Peafowl
6. Portal:Common pheasant
7. Portal:Common quail
8. Portal:Domestic turkey

Gruiformes

1. Portal:Gruiformes
2. Portal:Crane (bird)
3. Portal:Bustard
4. Portal:Rail (bird)

Passerines

1. Portal:Passerine
2. Portal:Songbird

Corvoidea

1. Portal:Bird-of-paradise
2. Portal:Corvidae
   1. Portal:Corvus
      1. Portal:Common raven
   2. Portal:Eurasian magpie
3. Portal:Honeyeater
4. Portal:Lyrebird
5. Portal:Shrike

Passerida

1. Portal:Bulbul
2. Portal:Cardinal (bird)
3. Portal:Emberizidae
4. Portal:Finch
5. Portal:Icterid
6. Portal:Lark
7. Portal:Mockingbird
8. Portal:New World warbler
9. Portal:Old World flycatcher
   1. Portal:European robin
   2. Portal:Common nightingale
10. Portal:Ploceidae
11. Portal:Sparrow
    1. Portal:House sparrow
12. Portal:Starling
    1. Portal:Common myna
    2. Portal:Common starling
13. Portal:Sunbird
14. Portal:Swallow
15. Portal:Tit (bird)
16. Portal:Thrush (bird)
    1. Portal:American robin
17. Portal:Wren

Tyranni

1. Portal:Antbird
2. Portal:Ovenbird (family)
3. Portal:Tyrant flycatcher

Pelecaniformes

1. Portal:Cormorant
2. Portal:Darter
3. Portal:Frigatebird
4. Portal:Pelican
5. Portal:Sulidae

Piciformes

1. Portal:Honeyguide
2. Portal:Toucan
3. Portal:Woodpecker

Procellariiformes

1. Portal:Procellariiformes
2. Portal:Albatross
3. Portal:Procellariidae

Psittaciformes

1. Portal:Parrot
2. Portal:Ara (genus)
3. Portal:Budgerigar
4. Portal:Cockatoo

Ratites

1. Portal:Cassowary
2. Portal:Emu
3. Portal:Kiwi
4. Portal:Moa
5. Portal:Common ostrich
6. Portal:Rhea (bird)

Strigiformes

1. Portal:Owl
   1. Portal:Eurasian eagle-owl
   2. Portal:Barn owl

Trogoniformes

1. Portal:Trogon
2. Portal:Resplendent quetzal

1. Portal:Aardvark
2. Portal:Armadillo
3. Portal:Hyrax
4. Portal:Pangolin
5. Portal:Sirenia

Bats

1. Portal:Bat
2. Portal:Megabat
3. Portal:Microbat
4. Portal:Pteropus
5. Portal:Vampire bat

Carnivora

1. Portal:Carnivora
2. Portal:Bear
   1. Portal:Brown bear
   2. Portal:Giant panda
   3. Portal:Polar bear
3. Portal:Canidae
   1. Portal:Fox
   2. Portal:Coyote
   3. Portal:Gray wolf
   4. Portal:Jackal
4. Portal:Felidae
   1. Portal:Cats
   2. Portal:Cheetah
   3. Portal:Cougar
   4. Portal:Jaguar
   5. Portal:Leopard
   6. Portal:Lion
   7. Portal:Lynx
   8. Portal:Smilodon
   9. Portal:Tiger
5. Portal:Hyena
6. Portal:Mongoose
7. Portal:Mustelidae
   1. Portal:European badger
   2. Portal:Honey badger
   3. Portal:Marten
   4. Portal:Otter
   5. Portal:Sea otter
   6. Portal:Stoat
   7. Portal:Weasel
   8. Portal:Wolverine
8. Portal:Procyonidae
9. Portal:Skunk

Cetaceans

1. Portal:Cetaceans
2. Portal:Whale
3. Portal:Blue whale
4. Portal:Dolphin
5. Portal:Humpback whale
6. Portal:Killer whale
7. Portal:Porpoise
8. Portal:Sperm whale

Erinaceids (103 articles)

1. Portal:Hedgehog

Even-toed ungulates

1. Portal:Even-toed ungulate
2. Portal:Alpaca
3. Portal:Wild boar
4. Portal:Bovidae
   1. Portal:African buffalo
   2. Portal:American bison
   3. Portal:Antelope
   4. Portal:Aurochs
   5. Portal:Capra (genus)
   6. Portal:Gazelle
   7. Portal:Gaur
   8. Portal:Goat
   9. Portal:Impala
   10. Portal:Muskox
   11. Portal:Sheep
   12. Portal:Water buffalo
   13. Portal:Wildebeest
   14. Portal:European bison
   15. Portal:Domestic yak
5. Portal:Camel
   1. Portal:Bactrian camel
   2. Portal:Dromedary
6. Portal:Deer
   1. Portal:Elk
   2. Portal:Moose
   3. Portal:Red deer
   4. Portal:Reindeer
7. Portal:Llama
8. Portal:Giraffe
9. Portal:Guanaco
10. Portal:Hippopotamus
11. Portal:Peccary
12. Portal:Domestic pig
13. Portal:Pronghorn
14. Portal:Vicuña

Lagomorphs

1. Portal:Lagomorpha
2. Portal:Hare
3. Portal:Rabbit

Marsupials

1. Portal:Marsupial
2. Portal:Diprotodontia
   1. Portal:Kangaroo
   2. Portal:Koala
3. Portal:Dasyuromorphia
   1. Portal:Tasmanian devil
4. Portal:Opossum
5. Portal:Peramelemorphia

Monotremes

1. Portal:Monotreme
2. Portal:Echidna
3. Portal:Platypus

Odd-toed ungulates

1. Portal:Odd-toed ungulate
2. Portal:Donkey
3. Portal:Equidae
4. Portal:Rhinoceros
5. Portal:Tapir
6. Portal:Zebra

Pilosa

1. Portal:Anteater
2. Portal:Sloth

Pinnipeds

1. Portal:Pinniped
2. Portal:Eared seal
3. Portal:Earless seal
4. Portal:Walrus

Primates

1. Portal:Primates
2. Portal:Monkey
3. Portal:Ape
   1. Portal:Chimpanzee
      1. Portal:Common chimpanzee
      2. Portal:Bonobo
   2. Portal:Gibbon
   3. Portal:Gorilla
   4. Portal:Orangutan
4. Portal:New World monkey
   1. Portal:Capuchin monkey
   2. Portal:Spider monkey
5. Portal:Old World monkey
   1. Portal:Baboon
   2. Portal:Macaque
   3. Portal:Rhesus macaque
6. Portal:Strepsirrhini
   1. Portal:Slow loris
   2. Portal:Galago
   3. Portal:Lemur
7. Portal:Tarsier

Proboscidea

1. Portal:Proboscidea
2. Portal:Elephant
3. Portal:Mammoth

Rodents

1. Portal:Rodent
2. Portal:Capybara
3. Portal:Coypu
4. Portal:Beaver
5. Portal:Dormouse
6. Portal:Guinea pig
7. Portal:Hamster
8. Portal:Marmot
9. Portal:Mouse
10. Portal:Muridae
11. Portal:Muskrat
12. Portal:Porcupine
13. Portal:Rat
    1. Portal:Brown rat
14. Portal:Squirrel

Soricomorpha

1. Portal:Shrew
   1. Portal:Mole (animal)

Cats

1. Portal:Siamese cat
2. Portal:Domestic short-haired cat

Cattle

1. Portal:Brahman cattle
2. Portal:Hereford cattle
3. Portal:Holstein Friesian cattle

Dogs

1. Portal:Beagle
2. Portal:Dachshund
3. Portal:Great Dane
4. Portal:Greyhound
5. Portal:Retriever
6. Portal:German Shepherd
7. Portal:Shih Tzu
8. Portal:Terrier

Horses

1. Portal:Arabian horse
2. Portal:Andalusian horse
3. Portal:Friesian horse
4. Portal:Thoroughbred
5. Portal:Pony

Hybrids (1 article)

1. Portal:Mule

Sheep (1 article)

1. Portal:Merino

Green algae

1. Portal:Green algae
2. Portal:Charophyta
3. Portal:Chlorophyta

Bryophytes

1. Portal:Bryophyte
2. Portal:Hornwort
3. Portal:Marchantiophyta
4. Portal:Moss
   1. Portal:Sphagnum

Pteridophytes

1. Portal:Pteridophyte
2. Portal:Fern
   1. Portal:Equisetum
3. Portal:Lycopodiophyta

Gymnosperms

1. Portal:Gymnosperm
2. Portal:Cycad
3. Portal:Ginkgo biloba

Pinophyta (conifers)

1. Portal:Pinophyta
2. Portal:Cedrus
3. Portal:Cupressus
4. Portal:Douglas fir
5. Portal:Fir
6. Portal:Juniper
7. Portal:Pine
8. Portal:Podocarpus
9. Portal:Sequoioideae
10. Portal:Spruce

1. Portal:Monocotyledon

Alismatales

1. Portal:Araceae
   1. Portal:Anthurium
   2. Portal:Philodendron

Arecales (11 articles)

1. Portal:Arecaceae

Asparagales

1. Portal:Agave
2. Portal:Aloe
3. Portal:Amaryllis
4. Portal:Gladiolus
5. Portal:Iridaceae
   1. Portal:Iris (plant)
6. Portal:Lily of the valley
7. Portal:Narcissus (plant)
8. Portal:Orchidaceae
9. Portal:Yucca

Commelinales (18 articles)

1. Portal:Eichhornia crassipes

Liliales

1. Portal:Alstroemeria
2. Portal:Colchicum
3. Portal:Liliaceae
   1. Portal:Lilium
   2. Portal:Tulip

Pandanales

1. 1. Portal:Pandanus

Poales

1. Portal:Bromeliaceae
   1. Portal:Puya (plant)
   2. Portal:Spanish moss
2. Portal:Cyperaceae
3. Portal:Juncus
4. Portal:Poaceae
   1. Portal:Bamboo
   2. Portal:Sugarcane
5. Portal:Typha

Zingiberales

1. Portal:Canna (plant)
2. Portal:Heliconia

1. Portal:Eudicots
2. Portal:Magnoliids

Apiales

1. Portal:Apiaceae
2. Portal:Hedera

Asterales

1. Portal:Asteraceae
   1. Portal:Bellis perennis
   2. Portal:Chrysanthemum
   3. Portal:Cirsium
   4. Portal:Dahlia
   5. Portal:Goldenrod
   6. Portal:Helianthus
   7. Portal:Sonchus
   8. Portal:Tagetes
   9. Portal:Taraxacum
2. Portal:Campanulaceae

Brassicales

1. Portal:Arabidopsis thaliana
2. Portal:Tropaeolum

Caryophyllales (1 article)

1. Portal:Cactus

Cornales (1 article)

1. Portal:Cornus

Cucurbitales (47 articles)

1. Portal:Cucurbitaceae

Ericales

1. Portal:Diospyros
2. Portal:Ericaceae
   1. Portal:Rhododendron
      1. Portal:Azalea
3. Portal:Theaceae
   1. Portal:Camellia
4. Portal:Impatiens
5. Portal:Primulaceae

Fabales

1. Portal:Fabaceae
   1. Portal:Mimosa

Fagales

1. Portal:Alder
2. Portal:Beech
3. Portal:Birch
4. Portal:Hickory
5. Portal:Oak

Gentianales

1. Portal:Apocynaceae
2. Portal:Gardenia
3. Portal:Rubiaceae

Lamiales

1. Portal:Lamiaceae
2. Portal:Oleaceae
   1. Portal:Fraxinus
3. Portal:Salvia
4. Portal:Sesame
5. Portal:Verbena

Malpighiales

1. Portal:Euphorbiaceae
2. Portal:Flax
3. Portal:Poinsettia
4. Portal:Viola (plant)
5. Portal:Willow

Malvales

1. Portal:Malvaceae
   1. Portal:Adansonia

Myrtales

1. Portal:Henna
2. Portal:Melastomataceae
3. Portal:Myrtaceae
   1. Portal:Eucalyptus

Proteales

1. Portal:Proteaceae
2. Portal:Nelumbo
3. Portal:Platanus

Rosales

1. Portal:Cannabis
2. Portal:Elm
3. Portal:Moraceae
   1. Portal:Ficus sycomorus
4. Portal:Rosaceae
   1. Portal:Rose

Sapindales

1. Portal:Mahogany
2. Portal:Maple

Solanales (1 article)

1. Portal:Convolvulaceae

Culinary fruits

1. Portal:Apples
2. Portal:Apricots
3. Portal:Avocados
4. Portal:Bananas
5. Portal:Blackberries
6. Portal:Blackcurrants
7. Portal:Blueberries
8. Portal:Cherries
9. Portal:Citrus
   1. Portal:Grapefruits
   2. Portal:Kumquat
   3. Portal:Lemons
   4. Portal:Limes (fruit)
   5. Portal:Oranges (fruit)
   6. Portal:Mandarin orange
10. Portal:Common figs
11. Portal:Cranberries
12. Portal:Date palm
13. Portal:Durian
14. Portal:Grapes
15. Portal:Guavas
16. Portal:Jackfruits
17. Portal:Kiwifruit
18. Portal:Lychee
19. Portal:Mango
20. Portal:Morus (plant)
21. Portal:Muskmelon
22. Portal:Olives
23. Portal:Papaya
24. Portal:Peaches
25. Portal:Pears
26. Portal:Pineapples
27. Portal:Plums
28. Portal:Pomegranates
29. Portal:Raspberries
30. Portal:Strawberry
31. Portal:Tamarind
32. Portal:Watermelons

Botanical fruits used as culinary vegetables

1. Portal:Bell pepper
2. Portal:Breadfruits
3. Portal:Chili pepper
4. Portal:Cooking banana
5. Portal:Cucumbers
6. Portal:Cucurbita
   1. Portal:Pumpkins
   2. Portal:Zucchini
7. Portal:Eggplant
8. Portal:Green bean
9. Portal:Okra
10. Portal:Tomatoes

Grains

1. Portal:Barley
2. Portal:Millet
3. Portal:Oats
   1. Portal:Oryza sativa
4. Portal:Rye
5. Portal:Sorghum
   1. Portal:Common wheat

Pseudocereals

1. Portal:Amaranth
2. Portal:Buckwheat
3. Portal:Quinoa

Nuts

1. Portal:Almonds
2. Portal:Brazil nuts
3. Portal:Cashews
4. Portal:Chestnuts
5. Portal:Hazelnuts
6. Portal:Macadamia
7. Portal:Pecans
8. Portal:Walnuts

Pulses

1. Portal:Bean
   1. Portal:Vicia faba
   2. Portal:Lima bean
   3. Portal:Phaseolus vulgaris
2. Portal:Chickpea
3. Portal:Lentil
4. Portal:Pea
5. Portal:Peanut

Leafy vegetables

1. Portal:Eruca sativa
2. Portal:Cabbage
3. Portal:Chard
4. Portal:Chinese cabbage
5. Portal:Collard greens
6. Portal:Kale
7. Portal:Lettuce
8. Portal:Rapeseed
9. Portal:Spinach

Root vegetables

1. Portal:Arrowroot
2. Portal:Beetroots
3. Portal:Carrots
4. Portal:Cassava
5. Portal:Daikon
6. Portal:Onions
7. Portal:Parsnips
8. Portal:Radishes
9. Portal:Rutabagas
10. Portal:Sugar beets
11. Portal:Sweet potatoes
12. Portal:Taro
13. Portal:Turnips
14. Portal:Yams (vegetable)

Other vegetables

1. Portal:Artichokes
2. Portal:Asparagus
3. Portal:Broccoli
4. Portal:Cauliflowers
5. Portal:Celery
6. Portal:Chicory
7. Portal:Coconuts
8. Portal:Kohlrabi
9. Portal:Leeks

Herbs and spices

1. Portal:Anise
2. Portal:Basil
3. Portal:Black pepper
4. Portal:Cardamom
5. Portal:Cinnamon
6. Portal:Clove
7. Portal:Cumin
8. Portal:Fennel
9. Portal:Garlic
10. Portal:Ginger
11. Portal:Ginseng
12. Portal:Horseradish
13. Portal:Lavandula
14. Portal:Liquorice
15. Portal:Mentha
16. Portal:Nutmeg
17. Portal:Parsley
18. Portal:Saffron
19. Portal:Thyme
20. Portal:Vanilla

1. Portal:Fungi
2. Portal:Yeast
   1. Portal:Saccharomyces cerevisiae
3. Portal:Ascomycota
4. Portal:Basidiomycota
5. Portal:Zygomycota

Edible fungi

1. Portal:Agaricus
2. Portal:Boletus edulis
3. Portal:Chanterelle
4. Portal:Pleurotus ostreatus
5. Portal:Shiitake
6. Portal:Truffle

Poisonous fungi

1. Portal:Amanita muscaria
2. Portal:Amanita phalloides

1. Portal:Plankton
2. Portal:Protist
3. Portal:Paramecium
4. Portal:Prokaryote
   1. 1. Portal:Cyanobacteria
      2. Portal:Escherichia coli
      3. Portal:Staphylococcus aureus
5. Portal:Rhizaria
6. Portal:Excavata
   1. Portal:Euglenozoa
   2. Portal:Red algae
   3. Portal:Seaweed
7. Portal:Chromalveolata
   1. Portal:Heterokont
      1. Portal:Brown algae
         1. Portal:Kelp
      2. Portal:Diatom
   2. Portal:Haptophyte
   3. Portal:Cryptomonad
   4. Portal:Alveolate
      1. Portal:Dinoflagellate
8. Portal:Lichen
9. Portal:Amoebozoa
10. Portal:Slime mold

1. 1. Portal:Mental health
   2. Portal:Diet (nutrition)
   3. Portal:Dietary supplement
   4. Portal:Food group
   5. Portal:Hunger
   6. Portal:Vitamin
2. Portal:Physical fitness
   1. Portal:Body mass index
   2. Portal:Hygiene
      1. Portal:Bathing
      2. Portal:Oral hygiene
   3. Portal:Weight loss
3. Portal:Breastfeeding
4. Portal:Fertilisation
   1. Portal:Infertility
5. Portal:Occupational safety and health
6. Portal:Stress (biology)

1. 1. 1. Portal:Vaccination
      2. Portal:Smallpox vaccine
      3. Portal:Polio vaccine
   2. Portal:Prescription drug
   3. Portal:Amphetamine
   4. Portal:Analgesic
      1. Portal:Penicillin
   5. Portal:Aspirin
   6. Portal:Benzodiazepine
   7. Portal:Quinine
   8. Portal:Alcohol (drug)
   9. Portal:Tobacco
   10. Portal:Cannabis (drug)
   11. Portal:Opium
2. Portal:Substance abuse
   1. 1. Portal:Cigarette
   2. Portal:Substance dependence
3. Portal:Pharmacology
   1. Portal:Pharmacokinetics
   2. Portal:Placebo
4. Portal:Pharmacy
   1. Portal:Pharmacist