Weicheng District, Xianyang

Weicheng
渭城区
Xi'an Xianyang International Airport, Dizhang Subdistrict [zh]
Xi'an Xianyang International Airport, Dizhang Subdistrict [zh]
Weicheng District within Xianyang
Weicheng District within Xianyang
Xianyang in Shaanxi
Xianyang in Shaanxi
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceShaanxi
Prefecture-level cityXianyang
Area
 • Total272 km2 (105 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)
 • Total216,000
 • Density790/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China standard time)
Websitewww.weic.gov.cn

Weicheng District (simplified Chinese: 渭城区; traditional Chinese: 渭城區; pinyin: Wèichéng Qū) is a district of Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.

The district is notable for a number of Zhou and Han era tombs.

History

The area belonged to the Cheng [zh], also known as the state of Ying (Chinese: 郢国; pinyin: Yǐng Guó), during the Shang dynasty.[1] The Cheng state, which included northern portions of present-day Weicheng District, was settled by the descendants of Wu Hui [zh] sometime between 16th and 14th centuries BCE.[1] Present-day Yaodian Subdistrict [zh] was the site of a fief of the Cheng state.[1]

During the Zhou dynasty, King Wen oversaw the expansion of the dynasty to the west of the Feng River [zh], into present-day Xianyang.[1] Him and King Wu were buried in a complex known as the Zhou tombs [zh], located in present-day Zhouling Subdistrict [zh].[2] The complex contains two ancestral halls dedicated to the kings, as well as over 40 steles, which were erected in their honor during the Song dynasty.[2]

Administrative divisions

Weicheng District administers the following 10 subdistricts:[3]

  • Zhongshan Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 中山街道)
  • Wenhui Road Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 文汇路街道)
  • Xinxing Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 新兴街道)
  • Weiyang Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 渭阳街道)
  • Weicheng Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 渭城街道)
  • Yaodian Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 窑店街道)
  • Zhengyang Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 正阳街道)
  • Zhouling Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 周陵街道; lit. 'Zhou tomb Subdistrict')
  • Dizhang Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 底张街道)
  • Beidu Subdistrict [zh] (Chinese: 北杜街道)

References

  1. ^ a b c d 古近代大事记 [Ancient and Modern Major Events] (in Chinese). Weicheng District People's Government. 2016-12-13. Archived from the original on 2021-12-29. Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  2. ^ a b 周陵 [Zhou tombs] (in Chinese). Weicheng District People's Government. 2019-12-24. Archived from the original on 2021-12-28. Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  3. ^ 2020年统计用区划代码(渭城区) [2020 Statistical Division Codes (Weicheng District)] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-11-29. Retrieved 2021-12-28.

External links

34°19′11″N 108°42′44″E / 34.31972°N 108.71222°E / 34.31972; 108.71222


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