Soft-plumaged petrel

Soft-plumaged petrel
	Ventral plumage.
	Dorsal plumage. Photographed on pelagic waters near Albany, Western Australia.
Conservation status
	; Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Procellariiformes
Family:	Procellariidae
Genus:	Pterodroma
Species:	P. mollis
Binomial name
	Pterodroma mollis; (Gould, 1844)

The soft-plumaged petrel (Pterodroma mollis) is a species of seabird in the family Procellariidae.

Distribution

It breeds on islands in the Southern Hemisphere, nesting on Tristan da Cunha, Gough Island, the Prince Edward Islands, Crozet Islands, Macquarie Island, and on the Antipodes Islands of New Zealand. Small numbers breed in the Maatsuyker Island Group of southern Tasmania. It disperses outside the breeding season, reaching eastern South America north to Brazil, southern Africa and Australia. It has occurred as a vagrant in Israel, Norway and Jordan.

Taxonomy

Fea's petrel (P. feae), Desertas petrel (P. desertae) and Zino's petrel (P. madeira) of the North Atlantic were formerly treated as subspecies of this bird.

Description

The soft-plumaged petrel is a medium-sized petrel. Its plumage is dark grey and white, and its wings are narrow and with a pointed tail distinct in flight. It has a dark grey head with prominent white feathers on the cheeks and throat. There is a white speckling on forehead along with a prominent dark eye patch. Its underside is mostly white, which turned dark grey at underwings. The bill is black and about 25–32 mm long and has a sharp hook. Its legs are pink with black on the outer webs and toes. There is also the dark morph, which is another variation of the petrel.^[2]

Both sexes are noisy, making medium-pitched moans and shrill squeaks.

Gallery

On land
Pterodroma mollis - MHNT
Dark morph

References

^ BirdLife International (2018). "Pterodroma mollis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22698080A132623309. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22698080A132623309.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
^ "Soft-plumaged petrel description". New Zealand Birds Online.

External links

Soft-plumaged petrel photos

This Procellariiformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[iucn_status_11_November_2021-1] BirdLife International (2018). "Pterodroma mollis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22698080A132623309. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22698080A132623309.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

[2] "Soft-plumaged petrel description". New Zealand Birds Online.