Senarica
Senarica | |
|---|---|
  Senarica Location of Senarica in Italy | |
| Coordinates: 42°32′51″N 13°30′50″E / 42.54750°N 13.51389°E / 42.54750; 13.51389 | |
| Country |  Italy |
| Region |  Abruzzo |
| Province | Teramo (TE) |
| Comune | Crognaleto |
| Population | |
| • Total | 300 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Senarica is a village in the Abruzzo region of central Italy. With a population of fewer than 300 people, it is a frazione of the comune of Crognaleto.[1]
It is west of Teramo City, in the Province of Teramo.
History
Republic of Senarica Repubblica di Senarica (Italian) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1343–1797 | |||||||||
 Flag
 Coat of arms
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| Status | Microstate | ||||||||
| Capital | Senarica | ||||||||
| Common languages | Italian | ||||||||
| Religion | Roman Catholic | ||||||||
| Government | Republic | ||||||||
| Historical era | Early modern | ||||||||
• Established | 1343 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1797 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | Italy | ||||||||
Senàrica and the neighbouring village Poggio Umbricchio became independent in circa 1343, when Queen Joanna I of Naples granted the area independence because of the inhabitants' fierce opposition against the enemy troops of Milan under Lord Luchino I Visconti's relative Ambrogio Visconti. Impressed by the splendor of the dogal Republic of Venice, Senàrica rulers adopted a similar republican government, with an elected doge as head of state.[2] The king of Naples Ferdinand IV did not believe in the existence of the independent republic and sent some officials to Senàrica for investigation. Driven by Prime Minister Bernardo Tanucci, he ordered its annexation in 1797.[3]
See also
References
- ^ "Storia". Comune di Crognaleto.
- ^ Guida Italia: Abruzzo Molise (4th ed.). Milan, Italy: Touring Club Italiano. 1979 [1926]. ISBN 9788836500178.
- ^ Guglielmo Magnifico p. 307
- Senarica page at Flags of the World
- Aldo Ziggotio, an article published on the Italian bulletin Armi Antiche, 1987
External links
Media related to Senarica at Wikimedia Commons- (in Italian) Senarica official website
- Flag of Senarica at Flags of the World
