Sabur al-Saqlabi

Sabur al-Saqlabi
Sabur al-Saqlabi
	Funerary gravestone of Sabur. Archaeological Museum of Badajoz.
Died	1022
Nationality	Al-Andalusi
Occupation	First taifa king of Badajoz

Sabur al-Saqlabi (died 1022) was a non-Arab freedman who became the first taifa king of Badajoz.

Originally a palatial slave,^[2] he was freed by Al-Hakam II.^[3] The al-Saqlabi from his name means "the Slavic".^[4] He is theorized to perhaps have a Persian background, due to Sabur being the arabization of the Persian name Sapor.^[4] He was sent by Hisham II's hadjib Al Mansur to rule as wali of the western province of al-Andalus (Al-Gharb).^[5] He proclaimed himself independent amid the fitna of al-Andalus (1009–1031). Sabur, traditionally loyal to the Umayyads, may have self-proclaimed once the Umayyad caliph was routed by the Hammudids (1016).^[6]^[7] Other sources point to 1009^[8] or 1013.^[9] Following his death in 1022,^[7] his Aftasid visir, Abd Allah, seized power in the taifa.^[2]

References

^ Franco Moreno, Bruno (2017). "Batalyaws, de qarya a madina. Una ciudad para el Occidente de al-Andalus" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Extremeños. LXXIII (1): 82.
^ a b Viguera Molins 2014, p. 32.
^ Domené Sánchez, Domingo (2009). "Fueros y privilegios del Badajoz medieval" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Extremeños. LXV (1): 102. ISSN 0210-2854.
^ a b Fletcher, Richard (2000) [1992]. La España mora. p. 101. ISBN 9788489569409.
^ Negro Cortés, Adrián Elías (2020). "Las parias pagadas a Castilla por la taifa aftasí de Badajoz" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Extremeños. 76 (1): 44–45. ISSN 0210-2854.
^ Lourinho, Inês (2020). Fronteira do Gharb al-Andalus: Terreno de Confronto entre Almorávidas e Cristãos (1093-1147) (PDF). Lisbon: Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa. p. 62. ISBN 978-989-8068-27-9.
^ a b Negro Cortés 2020, pp. 44–45.
^ García Fitz, Francisco (2003). "La presencia islámica en el occidente de al-Andalus: el sur de Badajoz en la época emiral (ss. VIII-X)" (PDF). III Jornada de Historia de Fuente Cantos. p. 28.
^ Viguera Molins, María Jesús (2014). "Los reinos de taifas y el reino aftasí". Bataliús III. Estudios sobre el reino aftasí (PDF). Badajoz. ISBN 978-84-9852-429-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

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[1] Franco Moreno, Bruno (2017). "Batalyaws, de qarya a madina. Una ciudad para el Occidente de al-Andalus" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Extremeños. LXXIII (1): 82.

[FOOTNOTEViguera_Molins201432-2] Viguera Molins 2014, p. 32.

[3] Domené Sánchez, Domingo (2009). "Fueros y privilegios del Badajoz medieval" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Extremeños. LXV (1): 102. ISSN 0210-2854.

[fletcher-4] Fletcher, Richard (2000) [1992]. La España mora. p. 101. ISBN 9788489569409.

[5] Negro Cortés, Adrián Elías (2020). "Las parias pagadas a Castilla por la taifa aftasí de Badajoz" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Extremeños. 76 (1): 44–45. ISSN 0210-2854.

[6] Lourinho, Inês (2020). Fronteira do Gharb al-Andalus: Terreno de Confronto entre Almorávidas e Cristãos (1093-1147) (PDF). Lisbon: Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa. p. 62. ISBN 978-989-8068-27-9.

[FOOTNOTENegro_Cortés202044–45-7] Negro Cortés 2020, pp. 44–45.

[8] García Fitz, Francisco (2003). "La presencia islámica en el occidente de al-Andalus: el sur de Badajoz en la época emiral (ss. VIII-X)" (PDF). III Jornada de Historia de Fuente Cantos. p. 28.

[9] Viguera Molins, María Jesús (2014). "Los reinos de taifas y el reino aftasí". Bataliús III. Estudios sobre el reino aftasí (PDF). Badajoz. ISBN 978-84-9852-429-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)