South West Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme

South West Coastal Monitoring
Websitewww.coastalmonitoring.org/southwest

The South West Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme, formerly known as Plymouth Coastal Observatory (PCO) is one of six regional programmes in a national network which collectively monitor the coast of England and Wales. It is managed and led by Teignbridge District Council in partnership with other south west of England local authorities and the Environment Agency.

The programme monitors over 2,450 km of coast between Portland Bill in Dorset and Beachley Point on the border with Wales. The focus of the ongoing programme is collecting data on waves, tides, LiDAR, Aerial Photography, topographic beach surveys, storm response and ecological mapping. Data is published through its website, and is freely available for public use.[1]

Location

South West Coastal Monitoring has an office situated on the Campus of University of Plymouth, located in the city centre of Plymouth, England. The contract and programme management runs from the Teignbridge District Council[2] offices based at Forde House, in Newton Abbot, Devon.

History

The first phase of the programme was set up in 2006, with an initial grant of £7.2 million from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). The funding was split into two with £4.1 million used by Teignbridge to deliver, Bathymetric and Topographic, Hydrographic surveys and £3.1 million managed by the Environment Agency to deliver Aerial photography, LiDAR and Ecological mapping.[3][4] Phase 2 of the programme commenced in 2011 with 100% DEFRA funding, and ran until 2016. Phase 2 of the Programme was solely managed by Teignbridge District Council.[5] Phase 3 of the programme started in March 2016 and ran until 2021. Phase 4 of the programme started in 2021 and is funded by DEFRA until 2027.

Assets

The programme has a network of wave buoys around the south west coastline collecting data on wave height, direction and sea temperature.[1] In July 2014 the programmes wave buoys recorded the highest sea temperatures seen for 7 years around the south west coastline.[6] In 2011 the buoy network also detected a 0.5–0.8m tsunami along south west coast of England.[7]

The programme has four tide gauges situated around the south west coast, collecting real time tidal and surge data. A notable addition to the tidal gauge network was the Port Isaac Step gauge, which was installed in 2010.[8] The installation at Port Isaac filled a 'notable gap in measured tide data along the north Cornwall coastline' [9]

Research and collaboration

After the 2013/2014 winter storms Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) awarded a £50,000 emergency project grant to coastal researchers at the University of Plymouth in conjunction with PCO and the Met Office. The project ran from 1 March 2014 for 1 year and assess the coastal response to the extreme winter storms.[10][11] Collaboration between South West Coastal Monitoring and the University of Plymouth Coastal Process Research Group (CPRG) is ongoing.[12]

Data collected and provided by the South West Coastal Monitoring is used by local authority coastal engineers and planners to inform decisions on coastal policy, defence and maintenance.[13][14][15]

The programme also supports education and helped produce resource packs for KS3 with Geography South West[16][17]

Future development

The programme currently employs 11 members of staff. It has close links with the Channel Coastal Observatory,[18] and academics at University of Plymouth. Phase 5 of the programme is expected to commence from 2027 pending further DEFRA funding.

References

  1. ^ a b "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 February 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "South West Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme - Teignbridge District Council". Teignbridge District Council website. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  3. ^ "Coastal Monitoring and Defences". teignbridge.gov.uk.
  4. ^ "Strategic Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme for the South West" (PDF). January 2007.
  5. ^ "Channel Coastal Observatory - Programme Aims". channelcoast.org. 5 February 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  6. ^ Morris, Jonathan (24 July 2014). "Cornwall and Devon sea temperatures hit seven-year high". BBC News. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  7. ^ "Minor UK Tsunami After Massive sub-Atlantic Slide". hydro-international.com. 4 July 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  8. ^ "New north Cornwall tidal gauge to help sea predictions". BBC News. 4 August 2010. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  9. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 6 February 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. ^ "Study of the effects of recent winter storms' impact on southwest UK could aid preparedness" (Press release). Natural Environment Research Council. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  11. ^ "Plymouth University coastal scientists receive funding to study full impact of winter storms". myScience.uk. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  12. ^ "Home". coastalprocesses.org.
  13. ^ "Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme for South-West England - South Coast Devon" (PDF). English Heritage. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2015.
  14. ^ "Sidmouth beach restoration work to start in the new year". Exeter Express and Echo. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  15. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  16. ^ "Geography South West Conference 2023".
  17. ^ "Geography South West KS3 The Dynamic Coast resource pack: Start Bay, Devon".
  18. ^ "Channel Coastal Observatory - Welcome". channelcoast.org. 5 February 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2018.

External links

  • SDADCAG
  • SCOPAC
  • Coastal Monitoring

50°22′30″N 4°08′27″W / 50.3751°N 4.1408°W / 50.3751; -4.1408

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