Pinal City, Arizona
 | This article is written like a manual or guide. (July 2020) |
Pinal, Arizona | |
|---|---|
 View of the mill and town of Pinal, c. 1880 | |
  Pinal Location in the state of Arizona  Pinal Pinal (the United States) | |
| Coordinates: 33°16′41″N 111°08′21″W / 33.27806°N 111.13917°W / 33.27806; -111.13917 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Arizona |
| County | Pinal |
| Founded | 1878 |
| Abandoned | 1891 |
| Elevation [1] | 2,526 ft (770 m) |
| Population (2009) | |
| • Total | 0 |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (MST (no DST)) |
| Post Office opened | April 10, 1878 |
| Post Office closed | November 28, 1891 |
Pinal or Pinal City is a ghost town in Pinal County in the U.S. state of Arizona. The town was populated from the 1870s into the 1890s, in what was then the Arizona Territory.
The Boyce Thompson Arboretum is said to be on the site of Pinal City.[2] Only a few foundations remain at the old townsite.[3] The LOST Trail system crosses from the Arizona Trail to the Town of Superior, crossing through the old Pinal town site. From the USFS "This Legends of Superior Trail connects the historic mining town of Superior with the Arizona Trail, 6 miles to the west. Along the way it passes through the high Sonoran Desert, the remains of the abandoned town of Pinal, and the riparian forest along Queen Creek, all while under the gaze of the majestic Picketpost Mountain to the south and Apache Leap to the east. Along the way you will find numbered stations on posts where you can use this brochure to learn more about the history and environment of this uniquely beautiful area."[4][5][6]
History
After an abortive settlement by troops under General George Stoneman from November 1870 to August 1871 the area was developed by prospectors and ranchers. Silver was discovered resulting in a boom town of about two thousand residents at the foot of Picket Post Mountain by 1878. The post office was established on April 10, 1878, as Picket Post, and the name was formally changed to Pinal on June 27, 1879.[7]
When the Silver King Mine played out, Pinal City went into steep decline. The post office closed on November 28, 1891, and the town was deserted shortly thereafter.[7]
The nearby Silver Queen mine continued and gradually became a better producer of copper, forming the basis of the town site of Superior by 1900.[2]
Celia Ann "Mattie" Blaylock, once Wyatt Earp's common law wife lived in Pinal City. She died from an alcohol and laudanum overdose and is buried in the Pinal Pioneer Cemetery.
Pinal City Images
The Wagon Wheel Tracks pictured were made by the wagon trains which hauled the heavy ore from the Silver King Mine to Pinal City.
-
Ore wagons from the Silver King Mine at the Pinal mills, circa 1885
-
Wagon Wheel Tracks with the Picket Post Mountain in the background
-
Different view of the Wagon Wheel Tracks 1882
-
Gold cave in Pinal City
-
Picket Post Mountain Marker
-
Historic Pinal Cemetery
-
Grave-site of Ceilia Ann "Mattie" Blaylock Earp
See also
References
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Old Pinal Townsite
- ^ a b History of the Superior Region
- ^ "Pinal – Arizona Ghost Town". www.ghosttowns.com.
- ^ "Tonto National Forest - LOST Trail". Archived from the original on May 19, 2012. Retrieved October 22, 2011.
- ^ https://fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5269665.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ https://fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5269647.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ a b Sherman, James E.; Barbara H. Sherman (1969). "Pinal". Ghost Towns of Arizona (First ed.). University of Oklahoma Press. p. 118. ISBN 0-8061-0843-6. Retrieved August 19, 2009.
External links
Media related to Pinal, Arizona at Wikimedia Commons
Ghost towns travel guide from Wikivoyage- Pinal – Ghost Town of the Month at azghosttowns.com
Municipalities and communities of Pinal County, Arizona, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cities |  | |
| Towns | ||
| CDPs |
| |
| Populated places | ||
| Indian reservations | ||
| Ghost towns | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |