Mathilde Mann

Mathilde Mann
Born
Mathilde Charlotte Bertha Friederike Scheven

24 February 1859
Died14 February 1925 (1925-02-15) (aged 65)
NationalityGerman
Occupation(s)Translator, Editor, Author
Spouse
Johann Bernhard Mann
(m. 1878; div. 1892)
Parent
  • Ernst Scheven (father)
HonoursHonorary Doctorate from University of Rostock

Mathilde Mann (née 'Mathilde Charlotte Bertha Friederike Scheven') was a prominent German translator and editor, especially for Nordic languages.[1][2][3][4]

Life

Mann was born on 24 February 1859 in Rostock. She was the daughter of the physician Ernst Heinrich Carl Scheven. With the support of her family, she learned French, English, Italian, Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian. In 1878 she married Johann Bernhard Mann, the son of Royal Danish Consul Friedrich Johann Bernhard Mann (1853–1910).[5] After her husband's grain trade went bankrupt in 1885, she saved him from prison by utilizing a petition. In the same year, the couple settled in Copenhagen, Denmark. There she began to offer her services as a translator.

With the steadily increasing emancipation and economic independence from her husband, the couple split up in 1892.[6][failed verification] In 1893 she was sworn in as a translator for Nordic languages by the Rostocker Gewett (Senate) and lived in Warnemünde. In 1895 she moved to Altona, and in 1906 to Hamburg. During this time she mainly worked as a translator and translated works by Henrik Ibsen and Hans Christian Andersen into German.[7] The Danish King awarded her the Golden Medal for Art and Science in 1910 for her services to Danish literature.[8][failed verification] In 1911 she went back to Denmark.[9][failed verification]

From 1921, she worked as a lecturer for the Danish language for the University of Rostock.[10][failed verification] The official establishment of a lecturer's office failed because the responsible ministry did not provide the necessary funds. In 1924, the university honored her as the first woman without an academic career with an honorary doctorate.[11][12] Mann died in Rostock on 14 February 1925.[13][14][15]

Translations

Mann translated more than 300 books from at least four languages.[16][17][18]

References

  1. ^ "German Woman and Translator and Author Is Dead". Sioux City Journal. Sioux City, Iowa. 1925-02-16. p. 1. Retrieved 2021-05-04 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ "Condensed News Items". The Wentzville Union. 1925-02-27. p. 6. Retrieved 2021-05-04 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ "Woman Author Dead". Evening Star. Washington, D.C. 1925-02-17. Retrieved 2021-05-05 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ "Ebbe und Fluth". Der Nordstern (in German). St. Cloud, Minnesota. 1914-11-05. p. 10. Retrieved 2021-05-05 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "Mathilde Mann, Expert on Scandia's Literature, Dies". Chicago Tribune. 1925-02-16. p. 12. Retrieved 2021-05-05 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "1 May 1932 Entry". Richmond Times-Dispatch. 1932-05-01. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  7. ^ Liedtke, Klaus-Jürgen. "Mann, Mathilde". www.balticsealibrary.info. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
  8. ^ "9 May 1929 Entry". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 1929-05-09. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  9. ^ "25 Feb 1951, p.10". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. 1951-02-25. p. 10. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  10. ^ "16 Feb 1925, p.3". The Kansas City Times. 1925-02-16. p. 3. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  11. ^ "Doctor of Philosophy Degree Is Given Mann". Battle Creek Enquirer. Battle Creek, Michigan. 1924-12-02. p. 6. Retrieved 2021-05-04 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Nordic Literature Expert Dead". The Gazette Times. Pittsburgh. 1925-02-16. p. 2. Retrieved 2021-05-04 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ "Mathilde Mann, Expert on Scandia's Literature, Dies". Chicago Tribune. 1925-02-16. p. 12. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
  14. ^ "German Authoress Dies". Los Angeles Evening Express. 1925-02-16. p. 2. Retrieved 2021-05-05 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^ "Late News Briefs of Yesterday". The Evening Times. 1925-02-16. p. 7. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  16. ^ "29 May 1900, p.11". The Guardian. 1900-05-29. p. 11. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  17. ^ "Overnight News". Ithaca Journal-News. 16 Feb 1925. p. 2. Retrieved 2021-05-05 – via Newspapers.com.
  18. ^ "Mathilde Mann works". Archived from the original on 2020-08-21.
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