List of sovereign states by homeless population

It is estimated that 140 million people are homeless worldwide. Habitat for Humanity estimated in 2024 that 1.53 billion people around the world live in "inadequate shelter".

Nigeria and India are the two countries with most homeless population. Nigeria ranked 1st with 25 million homeless people and India take 2nd place with 18 million homeless people as of 2024.

List

Country Homeless
(average day)
Data year Homeless
per 10,000
Main article, other notes
 Afghanistan 800,000 2024 87.6
 Albania 32,000 2024 113
 Argentina 3,400,000 2024 793
 Australia 122,494 2024 48.0 Homelessness in Australia
 Austria 19,912 2024 22.3
 Azerbaijan 57,830 2024 50.7
 Bangladesh 5,600,000 2024 307
 Belgium 13,524 2024 11.7
 Benin 100,000 2024 106
 Bhutan 0 (claim) 2024 0
 Brazil 281,000 2024 13.1 Only about 2,000 out of 5,570 municipalities in Brazil count the number of homeless people.
 Burkina Faso 700,000 2024 335
 Cambodia 3,000 2024 1.8
 Cameroon 200,000 2024 75.5
 Canada 235,000 2024 62.5 Homelessness in Canada
 Central African Republic 28,000 2024 53.8
 Chile 14,013 2024 7.0
 China 1,000,000 2024 19.2 Homelessness in China
 Colombia 662,146 2024 130
 Costa Rica 3,387 2024 7.0
 Croatia 2,000 2024 4.9
 Czech Republic 23,830 2024 22.0
 Denmark 5,789 2024 9.8 Homelessness in Denmark
 Dominican Republic 296,591 2024 270
 DR Congo 1,500,000 2024 172
 Egypt 2,700,000 2024 186 Homelessness in Egypt
 Estonia 1,068 2024 8.0
 Ethiopia 600,000 2024 47.4 The figure consists of children and teenagers only.
 Finland 4,114 2024 7.9 Homelessness in Finland
 France 330,000 2024 48.7 Homelessness in France
 Germany 262,600 2024 31.4 Homelessness in Germany
 Ghana 100,000 2024 32.9
 Greece 40,000 2024 37.1 Homelessness in Greece
 Grenada 68 2024 6.4 Homeless in national census seems to mean unsheltered. High variance after hurricanes.
 Guatemala 475,000 2024 315
 Haiti 310,000 2024 261
 Honduras 150,000 2024 148
 Hungary 6,944 2024 7.2 Homelessness in Hungary
 Iceland 349 2024 10.0
 India 18,000,000 2024 12.6 Homelessness in India
 Indonesia 122,000 2024 4.5 Homelessness in Indonesia
 Iran 130,000 2024 14.8
 Iraq 600,000 2024 544
 Ireland 13,540 2024 16.0 Homelessness in Ireland
 Israel 3,471 2024 4.0 Homelessness in Israel
 Italy 96,197 2024 8.4
 Japan 3,065 2024 0.2 Homelessness in Japan
 Jordan 0 2024 0
 Kazakhstan 5,500 2024 0.6
 Kenya 20,095 2024 3.9
 Latvia 5,644 2024 35.3
 Libya 40,000 2024 58.1
 Liechtenstein 0 2024 0
 Lithuania 4,009 2024 14.1
 Luxembourg 420 2024 37.5
 Mali 260,000 2024 157
 Malta 236 2024 4.6
 Mexico 14,000,000 2024 1,111
 Morocco 380,000 2024 100
 Mozambique 640,000 2024 189
 Myanmar 1,500,000 2024 275
   Nepal 2,500,000 2024 809
 Netherlands 32,000 2024 18.0 Homelessness in the Netherlands
 New Zealand 102,123 2024 217 Homelessness in New Zealand
 Niger 36,000 2024 18.6
 Nigeria 25,000,000 2024 206 Internally displaced, per IDMC.
 Norway 3,325 2024 6.2
 Pakistan 3,000,000 2024 331
 Peru 700,000 2024 223
 Philippines 4,500,000 2024 424 Street children in the Philippines
 Poland 30,330 2024 8.0
 Portugal 9,604 2024 8.0 Homelessness in Portugal
 Romania 2,976 2024 7.0
 Russia 11,285 2024 0.8 Homelessness in Russia
 Serbia 20,000 2024 28.5
 Singapore 1,036 2024 1.9
 Slovakia 10,661 2024 19.5
 Slovenia 1,047 2024 5.0
 Somalia 1,400,000 2024 772
 South Africa 55,719 2024 9.0 Homelessness in South Africa
 South Korea 8,986 2024 1.7
 South Sudan 32,000 2024 29.8
 Spain 28,552 2024 8.6 Homelessness in Spain
 Sri Lanka 800,000 2024 361
 Sudan 3,000,000 2024 624
 Sweden 33,269 2024 36.0 Homelessness in Sweden
  Switzerland 2,200 2024 2.5 Homelessness in Switzerland
 Syria 5,300,000 2024 2,302
 Thailand 2,499 2024 0.3
 Togo 15,000 2024 17.4
 Turkey 1,500,000 2024 176
 Uganda 4,016,980 2024 1,125
 Ukraine 20,000 2024 5.4
 United Kingdom 380,000 2024 56.1 Homelessness in the United Kingdom
 United States 650,000 2024 18 Homelessness in the United States
 Vatican City State 0 2024 0 A shelter supported by the Holy See accommodates up to 30 homeless people in Rome.[1]
 Yemen 300,000 2024 92.9
 Zambia 400,000 2024 194
 Zimbabwe 1,200,000 2024 848

Dependent territories

Statistics on homelessness (and other social issues) in dependent territories are often integrated into those for the nation-states to which they are related. However, territories with significant populations often compile their statistics or generate news on homelessness. For example, in Hong Kong in 2017, media reports indicated that 1,800 people were homeless, with the problem mainly attributed to high costs of living.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Pope Francis To Open 30-Bed Homeless Shelter Steps From Vatican Walls". 11 June 2015.
  2. ^ Ma, Wyman; Lee, Chermaine (2018-01-26). "Homeless in Hong Kong: soaring costs fuel housing crisis in Asian financial hub". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-08-07.

External links

  • End Homelessness campaign (USA)
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