List of Lilium species
The genus Lilium is within the tribe Lilieae of the subfamily Lilioideae, in the family Liliaceae of the order Liliales.
List
Species of Lilium currently accepted, with approximate native ranges, include:[1][2][3]
- Lilium akkusianum - Turkey endemic
- Lilium albanicum - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia
- Lilium amabile - Liaoning, Korea
- Lilium amoenum - Yunnan
- Lilium anhuiense - Anhui
- Lilium arboricola - Myanmar, Vietnam
- Lilium armenum - Turkey, South Caucasus
- Lilium auratum - Japan
- Lilium bakerianum - Myanmar, S. China, Nepal
- Lilium bolanderi - California, Oregon
- Lilium bosniacum - Dinaric Alps
- Lilium brevistylum - Tibet
- Lilium brownii - China, Vietnam, Myanmar
- Lilium bulbiferum - Europe
- Lilium callosum - China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
- Lilium canadense - Eastern U.S., Eastern Canada
- Lilium candidum - Greece, Balkans, Middle East
- Lilium carniolicum - Alps (Italy, Switzerland, Slovenia)
- Lilium catesbaei - southeastern USA
- Lilium cernuum - China, Korea, Primorye
- Lilium chalcedonicum - Albania, Greece
- Lilium ciliatum - Turkey
- Lilium columbianum - British Columbia, Western USA
- Lilium concolor - China, Korea, Japan, Russia, Mongolia
- Lilium davidii - China, Himalayas
- Lilium debile - Russian Far East
- Lilium distichum - China, Korea, Russian Far East
- Lilium duchartrei - China, Arunachal Pradesh
- Lilium eupetes - Vietnam endemic
- Lilium fargesii - China
- Lilium floridum - Liaoning
- Lilium formosanum - Taiwan
- Lilium grayi - Middle Appalachian Mts (U.S.)
- Lilium habaense - Yunnan
- Lilium hansonii - East Asia
- Lilium henrici - Sichuan, Yunnan
- Lilium henryi - China
- Lilium huidongense - Sichuan
- Lilium humboldtii - California, Baja California
- Lilium iridollae - Florida, Alabama
- Lilium jankae - Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia
- Lilium japonicum - Japan
- Lilium kelleyanum - California endemic
- Lilium kelloggii - California, Oregon
- Lilium kesselringianum - Turkey, Caucasus
- Lilium lancifolium - China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
- Lilium lankongense - Tibet, Yunnan
- Lilium ledebourii - Iran, Caucasus
- Lilium leichtlinii - China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
- Lilium leucanthum - China
- Lilium lijiangense - Sichuan, Yunnan
- Lilium longiflorum - Japan, Taiwan, Philippines
- Lilium lophophorum - Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan
- Lilium mackliniae - Manipur
- Lilium maculatum - Japan endemic
- Lilium maritimum - California endemic
- Lilium martagon - Eurasia from Spain to Mongolia
- Lilium matangense - Sichuan
- Lilium medeoloides - Zhejiang, Japan, Jeju-do, Russian Far East
- Lilium medogense - Tibet endemic
- Lilium michauxii - Southeastern U.S.
- Lilium michiganense - Central U.S., Ontario
- Lilium monadelphum - Crimea, Caucasus
- Lilium nanum - Himalayas
- Lilium nepalense - Himalayas
- Lilium occidentale - California, Oregon
- Lilium oxypetalum - Himalayas
- Lilium papilliferum - China
- Lilium paradoxum - Tibet endemic
- Lilium pardalinum - California, Oregon, Baja California
- Lilium parryi - California, Arizona, Baja California, Sonora
- Lilium parvum - California, Oregon, Nevada
- Lilium pensylvanicum - China, Korea, Japan, Russia, Mongolia
- Lilium philadelphicum - U.S., Canada
- Lilium philippinense - Taiwan, Philippines
- Lilium pinifolium - Yunnan endemic
- Lilium poilanei - Laos, Vietnam
- Lilium polyphyllum - Afghanistan, Pakistan, India
- Lilium pomponium - Alps of France + Italy
- Lilium ponticum - Turkey, Caucasus
- Lilium primulinum - Myanmar, Thailand, S China, Assam
- Lilium puerense - Yunnan
- Lilium pumilum - China, Korea, Russia, Mongolia
- Lilium pyi - Yunnan, Sichuan
- Lilium pyrenaicum - Pyrenees
- Lilium pyrophilum - Virginia, North + South Carolina (U.S.)
- Lilium regale - Sichuan
- Lilium rhodopeum - Bulgaria, Greece
- Lilium rockii - Yunnan
- Lilium rosthornii - China
- Lilium rubellum - Honshu
- Lilium rubescens - California, Oregon
- Lilium saccatum - Tibet, Yunnan
- Lilium sargentiae - Sichuan, Yunnan
- Lilium sempervivoideum - Sichuan, Yunnan
- Lilium sherriffiae - Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan
- Lilium souliei - Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, Arunachal Pradesh
- Lilium speciosum - China, Taiwan, Japan
- Lilium stewartianum - Yunnan
- Lilium sulphureum - Myanmar, China, Bangladesh
- Lilium superbum - Eastern U.S.
- Lilium szovitsianum - Turkey, Caucasus
- Lilium taliense - Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet
- Lilium tianschanicum - Xinjiang
- Lilium tsingtauense - Anhui, Shandong, Korea
- Lilium wallichianum - Himalayas
- Lilium wardii - Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet
- Lilium washingtonianum - California, Oregon
- Lilium wenshanense - Yunnan
- Lilium xanthellum - Sichuan
References
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families . accessed April 2015.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution maps
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 24 Page 135 百合属 bai he shu Lilium Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 302. 1753.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lilium.