Katrol Formation

Katrol Formation
Stratigraphic range: Kimmeridgian-Tithonian
~150–145 Ma
TypeGeological formation
UnderliesBhuj Formation , Umia Formation
OverliesWagad Formation
AreaKutch[1]
Location
Coordinates23°30′N 70°30′E / 23.5°N 70.5°E / 23.5; 70.5
Approximate paleocoordinates27°24′S 33°18′E / 27.4°S 33.3°E / -27.4; 33.3
RegionGujarat
Country India
Katrol Formation is located in India
Katrol Formation
Katrol Formation (India)

The Katrol Formation is a Mesozoic geologic formation in India. Fossil sauropod tracks have been reported from the formation.[2][3] An indeterminate ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur is also known from the formation in the Kutch district.[4]

Paleobiota

Reptiles

Reptiles of the Katrol Formation
Genus Species Material Notes Photos
Sauropoda Indeterminate Footprints
Cryptoclididae Indeterminate Nineteen connected vertebrae A Plesiosaur
Ophthalmosaurid Indeterminate An Ichthyosaur

Mollusca

Molluscas of the Katrol Formation
Genus Species Material Notes
Palaeonucula P. cuneiformis P. stoliczkai
Trigonia Sp.
Nuculoma N. wynnei
Belemnoidea Indeterminate

See also

References

  1. ^ "Katrol Formation, Kutch, India: Varying interactions between eustasy and basin subsidence". ResearchGate. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  2. ^ Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.
  3. ^ Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Pandey, Dhirendra K.; Alberti, Matthias; Fürsich, Franz T.; Thakkar, Mahesh G.; Chauhan, Gaurav D. (25 October 2017). "Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185851. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285851P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. PMC 5656312. PMID 29069082.
  4. ^ Supriya, Lakshmi. "Remarkably Complete 150 Million Year Old Marine Reptile Fossil Found in Gujarat - The Wire". thewire.in.

Bibliography

  • Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 861 pp. ISBN 0-520-24209-2
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