Gongbu (mountaineer)
Gongbu (Chinese: 贡布; born 1933), also known as Konbu, Gonbu, or Gonpa, is the eighth person and first Tibetan to summit Mount Everest.[1]
Gongbu joined the People's Liberation Army in 1956, and joined a mountaineering team in 1958,[2] consisting of both Chinese and Soviet mountaineers. For the next two years, the Chinese government planned a climb of Everest: Gongbu was assigned to logistics and road-building. One Chinese team failed to summit after reaching 8,300 metres (27,200 ft), Gongbu was assigned to the next team.[1]
Finally, in May 1960, the Chinese team with Gongbu managed to perform the first climb of Everest from the north side. Prior expeditions turned back at the Second Step, but Gongbu's team used technical methods to overcome the challenge.[1]
After the climb, Gongbu met Mao Zedong, and became a deputy director of the Sports Commission of Tibet.[2]
Personal life
He was married to Bai Ma (白玛).[3]
References
- ^ a b c "Gongbu aka Konbu aka Gombu, aka Gonpa". EverestHistory.com.
- ^ a b "Gonpo: first Chinese atop Mount Qomolangma". CCTV. 2009-10-14.
- ^ "永不停歇的"攀登者"——记人类第一个从北坡登顶珠峰的民族登山英雄贡布－文史纵横－理论频道－中工网". theory.workercn.cn. Retrieved 2022-06-15.