Florești, Moldova

Florești
Florești
Flag Seal
Florești
Coordinates: 47°53′36″N 28°18′05″E / 47.89333°N 28.30139°E / 47.89333; 28.30139
Country	Moldova
County	Floreşti District
Founded	20 August 1588
Government
• Mayor	Iurie Ţap
Area
• Total	15.12 km2 (5.84 sq mi)
Elevation	88 m (289 ft)
Population  (2014)[1]
• Total	11,998
• Density	790/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+2 (EET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code	(MD-)5001–5002[2]
Area code	+373 250
Climate	Dfb

Florești (Romanian pronunciation: [floˈreʃtʲ]) is the capital city and industrial and commercial center of Floreşti District of Moldova. It is located on the river Răut.

Name

The name comes from the Romanian word floare ("flower"). The old name of the settlement was Rădiul Florilor, which is also a derivative from the Romanian word for "flower".

Geography

The city is located in the north of the country, on the river Răut, a tributary of the Dniester.

Politics and administration

Florești is governed by the City Council and the City Mayor (Romanian: Primar), both elected once every four years. The current mayor is Iurie Ţap.

Demographics

According to the 2014 census, the population of Florești amounted to 11,998 inhabitants, a decrease compared to the previous census in 2004, when 13,164 inhabitants were registered. Of these, 5,570 were men and 6,428 were women.^[3]

Footnotes:

* There is an ongoing controversy regarding the ethnic identification of Moldovans and Romanians.

* Moldovan language is one of the two local names for the Romanian language in Moldova. In 2013, the Constitutional Court of Moldova interpreted that Article 13 of the constitution is superseded by the Declaration of Independence,^[6] thus giving official status to the name Romanian.^[7][8]

Notable people

• Saul Perlmutter
• Vitalie Ciobanu
• Victor Ciobanu (born 1992), world champion wrestler
• Nicolae Timofti
• Tudor Ulianovschi

Gallery

• 
  The first historical mention of Floreşti dates to 1588
• 
  Miron Costin

References