File:The Anatomy Lesson.jpg

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Summary

Rembrandt: The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp    
Artist
Rembrandt  (1606–1669)    
 
Alternative names
Rembrandt van Rijn, Birth name: Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn
Description Dutch painter, printmaker and drawer
Date of birth/death 15 July 1606  4 October 1669 
Location of birth/death Leiden Amsterdam
Work period between circa 1625 and circa 1669
date QS:P,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1625-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1669-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Work location
Leiden (1620-1624), Amsterdam (1624-1625), Leiden (1625-1633), Amsterdam (1631-1669)
Authority file
  • : Q5598
  • VIAF: 64013650
  • ISNI: 0000000121363802
  • ULAN: 500011051
  • LCCN: n79142935
  • NLA: 35139809
  • WorldCat
artist QS:P170,Q5598
Title
The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp
label QS:Les,"La lección de anatomía del doctor Nicolaes Tulp"
label QS:Lfr,"La Leçon d'anatomie du docteur Tulp"
label QS:Lpl,"Lekcja anatomii u profesora Mikołaja Tulpa"
label QS:Lnl,"De anatomische les van Dr. Nicolaes Tulp"
label QS:Lca,"Lliçó d'anatomia del Dr. Nicolaes Tulp"
label QS:Lde,"Die Anatomie des Dr. Tulp"
label QS:Lpt,"A Aula de Anatomia do Dr. Nicolaes Tulp"
label QS:Len,"The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp"
label QS:Lmk,"Час по анатомија на Д-р Николас Тилп"
label QS:Lru,"Урок анатомии доктора Тульпа"
Object type painting 
Genre group portrait 
Depicted people Nicolaes Tulp 
Date 1632
date QS:P571,+1632-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium oil on canvas
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259
Dimensions height: 169.5 cm (66.7 in); width: 216.5 cm (85.2 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,169.5U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,216.5U174728
institution QS:P195,Q221092
Current location
Room 9
Accession number
146
Place of creation Amsterdam
Object history

1632: commissioned by Chirurgijnsgilde, Amsterdam

from 1632 until 1828
date QS:P,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P580,+1632-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P582,+1828-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
: Gildekamer, Waag, Nieuwmarkt, Amsterdam

1798: ownership transferred to Weduwen en wezen Fonds van het Chirurgijnsgilde, Waag, Nieuwmarkt, Amsterdam, by Chirurgijnsgilde, Amsterdam

from 4 August 1828 until September 1828: sale of the collection of Weduwen en wezen Fonds van het Chirurgijnsgilde, Amsterdam, at Jeronimo de Vries, Amsterdam, lot no. 109, unsold (as ‘Rembrand hoog 1 el 6 p. 3 d., breed 2 el 1 p. 6 d. Doek. 109. De alom beroemde schilderij, behorende aan het Chrurgijnsweduwenfonds te Amsterdam, en aldaar geplaatst geweest op het Theatrum Anatomicum, verbeeldende den Burgemeester en Hoogleraar in de genees- en heelkunde, Nicolaas Tulp zijne vrienden en leerlingen, Mr. Jacob Block, Hartman Hartmansz, Adriaan Slabbraan, Jacob de Wit, Matthijs Kalkoen, Jacob Koolveld en Frans van Loenen, in de ontleedkunde onderwijzende. Hij is gezeten met een breeden hoed op het hoofd, houdende een ontleedtang in de hand, voor hem ligt op den ontleedtafel het lijk, zijne vrienden zijn bloodshoofds en luisteren met de meeste aandagt en inspanning naar hunnen meester, wiens geheele houding de toon van onderrigting aanduidt; de schikking der hoofden, de onuitsprekelijke karaktermatige uitdrukkingen van ieders bijzondere belangstelling, zoo kunstig naar een en hetzelfde hoofddoel gericht, de kalmte des meesters en het vuur der leerlingen, maken dit historiëel meesterstuk met zoo vele belangrijke portretten en afbeeldingen den hoogsten lof waardig, zoodat men zien kan dat Rembrand, die zoo zeer gehecht was aan, als beschermd door den Burgemeester Tulp en deszelfs schoonzoon, den Burgemeester Jan Six, (den bijzonderen en meest hartelijken vriend van Rembrand) alle zijne kunstvermogens heeft ten koste gelegd, om dit als een meesterstuk van zijne kunst te vervaardigen. Zijnde deze allerberoemdste Schilderij verder bekend door de prent van J. de Frey.’)

1828: purchased by the Dutch state for the Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis, The Hague for NLG 32,000
Exhibition history

Historische tentoonstelling. 650-jarig bestaan van Amsterdam 1275-1925, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, 3 July 1925–15 September 1925, cat. no.  553.

Weerzien der meesters, 1945, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, Cat.no. 83.

Rembrandt Tentoonstelling. Ter herdenking van de geboorte van Rembrandt op 15 juli 1606, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, 18 May 1956–5 August 1956, Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam, 8 August 1956–21 October 1956, OCLC 15659340, cat. no.  19.

The orange and the rose. Holland and Britain in the age of observation, 1600-1750, 22 October 1964–13 December 1964, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, Cat.no. 58.

Rembrandt onder het mes. De anatomische les van Dr. Nicolaes Tulp ontleed, 3 October 1998–10 January 1999, Koninklijk Kabinet van Schilderijen Mauritshuis, The Hague.

De glorie van de Gouden Eeuw. Nederlandse kunst uit de 17de eeuw. Schilderijen, beeldhouwkunst en kunstnijverheid, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, 15 April 2000–17 September 2000, ISBN 90-400-9433-0, cat. no.  58.
Hollanders in beeld, 13 October 2007–13 January 2008, Koninklijk Kabinet van Schilderijen Mauritshuis, The Hague, Cat.no. 53.

Meesters uit het Mauritshuis. Zes eeuwen kunst onder een dak, 28 April 2012–30 June 2014, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague.
Inscriptions

Signature and date top center:

Rembrant. ft: 1632
References AnonymousUnknown author, Mauritshuis online catalogue, as The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp, height: 169.5 cm (66.7 in); width: 216.5 cm (85.2 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,169.5U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,216.5U174728
.
AnonymousUnknown author, RKDimages, Art-work number 3048, as The anatomy lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp, height: 169 cm (66.5 in); width: 216.5 cm (85.2 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,169U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,216.5U174728
AnonymousUnknown author, The Rembrandt Database, as The anatomy lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp, height: 169.5 cm (66.7 in); width: 216.5 cm (85.2 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,169.5U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,216.5U174728
. AnonymousUnknown author, Bildindex der Kunst und Architektur, object 20186189, as Die Anatomiestunde des Dr. Nicolaes Tulp, height: 169.5 cm (66.7 in); width: 216.5 cm (85.2 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,169.5U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,216.5U174728

AnonymousUnknown author, Web Gallery of Art, as The Anatomy Lecture of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp, height: 170 cm (66.9 in); width: 217 cm (85.4 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,170U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,217U174728
.
AnonymousUnknown author ([circa 1900
date QS:P,+1900-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
]) Mauritshuis. The Hague. Holland, 's-Gravenhage: De Groot & Dijkhoff, [p. 25], as The anatomical lecture, with image in black and white.
Authority file
  • : Q661378
  • VIAF: 175916183
  • LCCN: n98096936
  • GND: 4300692-9
  • SUDOC: 080612113
  • BNF: 135336562
  • WorldCat
Source/Photographer Info : Image
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File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:23, 13 July 20142,488 × 1,867 (530 KB)Jklamorv, different colour rendering, upload as separate file
23:13, 12 July 20143,000 × 2,334 (666 KB)Coat of Many ColoursCorrecting the upload of a thumbnail. Rationale per that previous.
14:26, 12 July 2014120 × 93 (3 KB)Coat of Many ColoursReverting previous. The new image is a reduced version of the high resolution image (not "unknown" - it is a Mauritshuis image) the reverting editor himself uploaded as File:Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn 007.jpg.
12:11, 12 July 20142,488 × 1,867 (530 KB)Jan ArkesteijnReverted to state when it was chosen as a featured picture
01:07, 11 July 20143,000 × 2,334 (666 KB)Coat of Many ColoursHigher resolution. Better definition and colour balance. The new Maurtishuis image of this painting.
23:24, 26 July 20082,488 × 1,867 (530 KB)Durova{{Information |Description=The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp |Source=Doorzoek het Geheugen van Nederland[http://www.geheugenvannederland.nl/?/nl/items/MAU01:146/&p=4&i=7&st=Schilderijen%20van%20het%20Mauritshuis&sc=(isPartOf%20any%20%27MAU01%27)/] |

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