This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. Information from its description page there is shown below. Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help.
Summary
Chitarman: "Shah Jahan on a Terrace, Holding a Pendant Set With His Portrait", Folio from the Shah Jahan Album
Artist
Chitarman
Title
Shah Jahan on a Terrace Holding a Pendant Set with His Portrait
Object type
codex / manuscript illumination
Description
Shah Jahan on a Terrace Holding a Pendant Set with His Portrait, dated 1627/8; Mughal
Inscribed by Chitarman, dated 1627/8
India
Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper
H. 15 3/8 in. (38.9 cm), W. 10 1/8 in. (25.6 cm)
Purchase, Rogers Fund and The Kevorkian Foundation Gift, 1955 (55.121.10.24)
Depicted people
Shah Jahan
Date
August 1627
date QS:P571,+1627-08-00T00:00:00Z/10
Medium
Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper
Dimensions
H. 15 3/8 in. (38.9 cm), W. 10 1/8 in. (25.6 cm)
Collection
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Native name
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Location
Manhattan, New York City, United States of America
Coordinates
40° 46′ 46″ N, 73° 57′ 48″ W
Established
1870
Website
www.metmuseum.org
Authority file
: Q160236
VIAF: 126238294
ISNI: 0000000419368761
ULAN: 500125157
LCCN: n79129629
NLA: 36247933
WorldCat
institution QS:P195,Q160236
Accession number
(55.121.10.24)
Place of creation
Mughal Empire
Object history
12 December 1929: in collection of Hagop Kevorkian
1955: in collection of Metropolitan Museum of Art
Credit line
Purchase, Rogers Fund and The Kevorkian Foundation Gift, 1955
Notes
Shah Jahan's love of sumptuous objects is doubly manifest in this extraordinary portrait-within-a-portrait, probably made as an imperial gift. The work clearly grows out of the fantastic allegorical portraits of Jahangir, especially in the treatment of the sky, where the clouds, inhabited by putti, receive color from and frame the monarch's sunlike nimbus. The technique and finish of the painting are superb. Great care has been taken to render tactile as well as visual qualities: the viewer senses the subtle contrasts between the flowered gauze of the emperor's tunic, his heavy gold sash, and his spinel-studded string pearls. Each element seems related to an almost suprahuman degree. The conceit that has the emperor holding a miniature portrait of himself intensifies the impact of this tour de force of illusionism. The beautifully considered borders perfectly enhance the miniature by extending the glow of blue and gold to the edge of the pages.
Jewel portraits (shast) such as the one shown here were sometimes worn in the turban by nobles of the court. However, ironically, Shah Jahan banned the wearing of shast-portraits in this manner in the very year (1627) this painting was made, though, as is evident, they continued to be produced.
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain". This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
{{PD-Art}} template without license parameter: please specify why the underlying work is public domain in both the source country and the United States (Usage: {{PD-Art|1=|deathyear=''year of author's death''|country=''source country''}}, where parameter #1 can be PD-old-auto, PD-old-auto-expired, PD-old-auto-1996, PD-old-100 or similar. See Commons:Multi-license copyright tags for more information.)
Captions
Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
main subject
"Shah Jahan on a Terrace, Holding a Pendant Set With His Portrait", Folio from the Shah Jahan Album
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time
Thumbnail
Dimensions
User
Comment
current
13:26, 24 March 2012
2,643 × 3,957 (3.65 MB)
Sridhar1000
larger from museum.
13:23, 24 October 2011
450 × 672 (104 KB)
Sridhar1000
File usage
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):