File:Seven-flue Stack 1834.png

Original file ‎(487 × 819 pixels, file size: 470 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Summary

Description
English: A seven-flue stack, showing how it would be cleaned by climbing boys, or with little modification by a human cleaning machine (a brush). In the diagram:
  • A is a hearth served by vertical flue, a horizontal flue, and then a vertical rise having two right-angled bends that were difficult for brushes.
  • B is a long straight flue (14in by 9in) being climbed by a boy using back elbows and knees.
  • C is a short flue from a second floor hearth. The climbing boy has reached the chimney pot, which has a diametre too small for him to exit that way.
  • D (omitted) is a short flue from the third floor.
  • E shows a disaster. The climbing boy is stuck in the flue, his knees jammed against his chin. The master sweep will have to cut away the chimney to remove him. First he will try to persuade him to move: sticking pins in the feet, lighting a small fire under him. Another boy could climb up behind him and try to pull him out with a rope tied around his legs - it would be hours before he suffocated.
  • F (omitted)
  • G How a flue could be straightened to make it sweepable by mechanical means
  • H A dead climbing boy, suffocated in a fall of soot that accumulated at the cant of the flue

Comments might be influenced by:

Strange, K.H. (1982) Climbing Boys: A Study of Sweeps' Apprentices 1772–1875, London/Busby: Allison & Busby ISBN: 0-85031-431-3.
Date
Source Glass, Joseph (4 October 1834). "The Contrast -- Mechanical & Children Chimney-Cleaning". The Mechanics' Magazine 22 (582): 1–3.
Author Joseph Glass

Licensing

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.


This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.


Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

inception

4 October 1834Gregorian

MIME type

image/png

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:43, 3 February 2018487 × 819 (470 KB)HohumCleanup
08:49, 9 May 2011487 × 819 (607 KB)ClemRutter
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

  • Usage on fi.wiktionary.org
    • hormi
  • Usage on it.wikipedia.org
    • Spazzacamino
  • Usage on ja.wikipedia.org
    • 煙突掃除人
  • Usage on nl.wikipedia.org
    • Schoorsteenveger
  • Usage on pt.wikipedia.org
    • Chaminé
    • Limpador de chaminé
  • Usage on vi.wikipedia.org
    • Ống khói
  • Usage on www.wikidata.org
    • Q170477
    • Q1532617
    • User:PKM/Design elements
    • User:PKM/Experiments/Listeria for PAS
    • Wikidata:WikiProject Archaeology/Portable Antiquities Scheme ID worklist
    • User:PKM/Experiments/Listeria for FISH

Metadata

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Seven-flue_Stack_1834.png"