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Summary
Artist
Pieter Aertsen
(circa 1508
date QS:P,+1508–00–00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
–1575)
Alternative names
Pieter Aertsz., Pieter Aertszen, Pieter Aertszone, Lange Pier, Pietro Lungo
Description
Dutch painter, printmaker and drawer
Date of birth/death
1508
3 June 1575
Location of birth/death
Amsterdam
Amsterdam
Work location
Antwerp (1535–1556), Amsterdam (1556–1575)
Authority file
: Q326548
VIAF: 95853668
ISNI: 0000000117767046
ULAN: 500027884
LCCN: nr89016855
NLA: 36094802
WorldCat
artist QS:P170,Q326548
Object type
painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Description
English: Peasants by the Hearth
Date
1560
date QS:P571,+1560-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium
oil on panelmedium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q106857709,P518,Q861259
Dimensions
height: 142.3 cm (56 in); width: 198 cm (77.9 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,142.3U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,198U174728
Collection
Museum Mayer van den Bergh
Native name
Museum Mayer van den Bergh
Location
Antwerp
Coordinates
51° 12′ 55.86″ N, 4° 24′ 19.14″ E
Established
17 December 1904
Authority file
: Q1699233
VIAF: 157074087
ISNI: 0000000121929677
LCCN: n50051108
GND: 1019182-3
NKC: kn20101119002
WorldCat
institution QS:P195,Q1699233
Source/Photographer
[1]
Permission (Reusing this file)
A painting that is in the public domain because of its age.
Licensing
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Captions
Peasants by the Hearth (1560)
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
copyright status
public domain
media type
image/jpeg
checksum
bff57c5c4598156b81bd5453dfbb059df7a81de3
determination method: SHA-1
data size
166,421 byte
height
821 pixel
width
1,191 pixel
inception
1560
File history
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Comment
current
09:39, 2 September 2009
1,191 × 821 (163 KB)
Acacia217
{{Information |Description={{en|1=Pieter Aertsen's art}} |Source=http://www.allartpainting.com/peasants-by-the-hearth-p-17046.html |Author=Pieter Aertsen |Date= |Permission=A painting that is in the public domain because of its age. |other_versions= }}
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JPEG file comment
AERTSEN, Pieter
(b. 1508, Amsterdam, d. 1575, Amsterdam)
Peasants by the Hearth
1560s
Oil on wood, 142,3 x 198 cm
Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp
Pieter Aertsen was a Dutch painter who had a workshop in Antwerp for several years. He painted altarpieces, but also peasant scenes with a moralizing undertone and kitchen still-lifes with religious themes in the background. He continued this work following his return to Amsterdam in around 1557, concentrating henceforth more on the latter genre. This painting may have been produced during his Amsterdam period.
The subject of the work has long been debated, although we can be sure it is not simply a peasant scene. it was once believed to be a portrait of the artist's family, but that hypothesis was rejected some time ago. The scene has all the elements of a rural booze-up. Much drink is being consumed, sausages grilled and bacon fried. There are festive biscuits on the table and a tray of waffles. Crowns like the one worn by the boy were used on the Feast of Epiphany, but also during other winter festivities, including Shrove Tuesday. Neither holiday is being celebrated here, however. The bird-cage next to the door on the left tells us that the scene is taking place in a house of ill repute, such as a tavern or brothel. Other elements combine to suggest the latter - the way the young man places his arm around the girl's waist, the copious eating and drinking, the aggression symbolized by the man with the two weapons, and the foolishness reflected by the king's crown. Like many of Aertsen's paintings, this work has both a moralizing and admonitory content, revealed by the presence of three men of different ages, each symbolizing a generation, around one woman.
There is some remarkable innovation in this painting. The figures in the foreground are shown full-length in the middle of the small space, which, together with the monumental format, testifies to the emancipation of non-religious themes in painting around this period.
--- Keywords: --------------
Author: AERTSEN, Pieter
Title: Peasants by the Hearth
Time-line: 1501-1550
School: Flemish
Form: painting