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Summary
DescriptionDuce Benito Mussolini.jpg
Русский: Портрет итальянского политического и государственного деятеля Бенито Муссолини, 1937-1940 года.
Date
between 1937 and 1940
date QS:P,+1950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1937-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1940-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Source
www.historynet.com www.gettyimages.it
Author
Unknown authorUnknown author
Other versions
This file has been extracted from another file
: Портрет Бенито Муссолини.jpg
Licensing
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
The country of origin of this photograph is Italy. It is in the public domain there because its copyright term has expired. According to Law for the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights n.633, 22 April 1941 and later revisions, images of people or of aspects, elements and facts of natural or social life, obtained with photographic process or with an analogue one, including reproductions of figurative art and film frames of film stocks (Art. 87) are protected for a period of 20 years from creation (Art. 92). This provision shall not apply to photographs of writings, documents, business papers, material objects, technical drawings and similar products (Art. 87). Italian law makes an important distinction between "works of photographic art" and "simple photographs" (Art. 2, § 7). Photographs that are "intellectual work with creative characteristics" are protected for 70 years after the author's death (Art. 32 bis), whereas simple photographs are protected for a period of 20 years from creation.
This may not apply in countries that don't apply the rule of the shorter term to works from Italy. In particular, these are in the public domain in the United States only if:
wasn't in copyright in the United States due to being registered for copyright there (see Commons:Copyright tags#United States for most cases) and
was created prior to 1976 and published prior to 1978 — then it was out-of-copyright in Italy on the URAA date of restoration (January 1, 1996) (17 U.S.C. § 104A) (in most cases; for all cases, see Template:PD-Italy/US). If so, please add {{PD-1996}} in addition to this copyright tag. If the image was created after 1975 or was published after 1977, please add {{Not-PD-US-URAA}}.
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:
it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
it was in the public domain in its home country (Italy) on the URAA date (1 January 1996).
It is also in the public domain in other countries and areas where the copyright terms of anonymous or pseudonymous works are 80 years or less since publication.
For background information, see the explanations on Non-U.S. copyrights. Note: in addition to this statement, there must be a statement on this page explaining why the work was PD on the URAA date in its source country (second case). Additionally, there must be verifiable information about previous publications of the work.
বাংলা ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ 日本語 ∙ македонски ∙ polski ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ 中文(简体) ∙ 中文(繁體) ∙ 中文(臺灣) ∙ +/−
Legal disclaimer This image shows (or resembles) a symbol that was used by the National Socialist (NSDAP/Nazi) government of Germany or an organization closely associated to it, or another party which has been banned by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.
The use of insignia of organizations that have been banned in Germany (like the Nazi swastika or the arrow cross) may also be illegal in Austria, Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic, France, Brazil, Israel, Ukraine, Russia and other countries, depending on context. In Germany, the applicable law is paragraph 86a of the criminal code (StGB), in Poland – Art. 256 of the criminal code (Dz.U. 1997 nr 88 poz. 553).
Captions
Benito Mussolini, the leader of the fascist Kingdom of Italy.
Benito Mussolini
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
Benito Mussolini
Kingdom of Italy under Fascism
inception
1930
MIME type
image/jpeg
File history
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This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
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Source
Gamma-Keystone
Credit/Provider
Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images
Headline
Benito Mussolini In 1930
Short title
107708027
Person depicted
Benito Mussolini
Author
Contributor, Keystone-France
Image title
ITALY - JANUARY 01: A Portrait Of The Duce, Benito Mussolini, Between 1937 And 1940. Portrait Of The Duce, Benito Mussolini, Between 1937 And 1940. (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)