County of Moers

County of Moers Grafschaft Moers
before 1160–1798
Coat of arms
County of Moers in 1648
Status	County from 1706 Principality
Capital	Moers
Common languages	German Dutch Limburgish
Religion	Roman-Catholic, from 1560 Protestant
Historical era	Middle Ages
• Established	before 1160
• Disestablished	1798
Area
c. 1800[1]	180 km2 (69 sq mi)
Population
• c. 1800[1]	38,000 [1]
Preceded by Succeeded by Ruhrgau Roer (department)

The County of Moers (German: Grafschaft Moers, Dutch: Graafschap Meurs) was a historical princely territory on the left bank of the Lower Rhine that included the towns of Moers and Krefeld as well as the surrounding villages and regions.

History

The House of Moers went extinct in 1578, after which the county was claimed by the House of Orange-Nassau as well as the Duchy of Cleves. On the extinction of Orange-Nassau in 1702, the County of Moers was acquired by the Kingdom of Prussia, and elevated to a principality on 6 May 1705. Although the county was legally dissolved as far back as 1797/1801, the names of communal institutions and local firms often incorporate the word Grafschafter ("comital") which harks back to the County of Moers.

Footnotes

References

Literature

• Hermann Altgelt: Geschichte der Grafen und Herren von Moers. Düsseldorf, 1845.
• Karl Hirschberg: Historische Reise durch die Grafschaft Moers von der Römerzeit bis zur Jahrhundertwende, Verlag Steiger, Moers, 1975
• Gerhard Köbler: Historisches Lexikon der deutschen Länder. Die deutschen Territorien vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart. Beck, Munich, 1995, ISBN 3-406-39858-8.
• Theodor Joseph Lacomblet: Urkundenbuch für die Geschichte des Niederrheins oder des Erzstifts Cöln, der Fürstenthümer Jülich und Berg, Geldern, Meurs, Cleve und Mark, und der Reichsstifte Elten, Essen und Werden. From sources in the Royal Provincial Archives of Düsseldorf and in the Church and Municipal Archives of the Province, Vol. 4, J. Wolf, 1858.
• Guido Rotthoff: Zu den frühen Generationen der Herren und Grafen von Moers. In: Annalen des Historischen Vereins für den Niederrhein. (AnnHVNdrh) 200, 1997, pp. 9–22.
• Margret Wensky: Moers Die Geschichte der Stadt von der Frühzeit bis zur Gegenwart. In: Von der preußischen Zeit bis zur Gegenwart. 2. Band, 2000, Böhlau Verlag, Cologne, Weimar, Vienna. ISBN 3-412-04600-0.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to County of Moers.

• Moers town history Archived 2015-04-13 at the Wayback Machine, short table
• Moers Municipal Archives
• nbn-resolving.de Digitalised edition of the History of the County of Moers (Geschichte der Grafschaft Moers) by Carl Hirschberg
• Comital Museum (Grafschafter Museum)