Blyth's hawk-eagle
| Blyth's hawk-eagle | |
|---|---|
| |
| At Jurong Bird Park, Singapore | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Accipitriformes |
| Family: | Accipitridae |
| Genus: | Nisaetus |
| Species: | N. alboniger
|
| Binomial name | |
| Nisaetus alboniger Blyth, 1845
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Spizaetus alboniger | |
Blyth's hawk-eagle (Nisaetus alboniger) (earlier treated as Spizaetus)[2] is a medium-sized bird of prey. Like all eagles, it is in the family Accipitridae.
It can be found in the Malay Peninsula, Singapore, Sumatra and Borneo.[3] It is a bird of open woodland, although island forms prefer a higher tree density. It builds a stick nest in a tree and lays a single egg.
It is a fairly small eagle at about 50–60 cm (20–24 in) in length. The adult has a thick white band on uppertail and undertail, all black above, black spotted breast, barred below. It has a prominent crest like the bazas. Juvenile is dark brown above, and has a light brown head and underparts.
The common name commemorates Edward Blyth (1810–1873), English zoologist and Curator of the Museum of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.
References
- ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Nisaetus alboniger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22696159A93547439. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22696159A93547439.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ Helbig, AJ; Kocum, A; Seibold, I; Braun, MJ (2005). "A multi-gene phylogeny of aquiline eagles (Aves: Accipitriformes) reveals extensive paraphyly at the genus level" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 35 (1): 147–164. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.10.003. PMID 15737588.
- ^ "Blyth's Hawk-eagle (Spizaetus alboniger)". IBC. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
External links
- BirdLife Species Factsheet