Berezanka Raion

Berezanskyi Raion
Березанський район
Tylihul Estuary Landscape Park
Tylihul Estuary Landscape Park
Flag of Berezanskyi Raion
Coat of arms of Berezanskyi Raion
Coordinates: 46°46′46″N 31°19′18″E / 46.77944°N 31.32167°E / 46.77944; 31.32167
Country Ukraine
RegionMykolaiv Oblast
Established1923
Disestablished18 July 2020
Admin. centerBerezanka
Subdivisions
List
  •   0 — city councils
  •   1 — settlement councils
  • 16 — rural councils
  • Number of localities:
      0 — cities
  •   1 — urban-type settlements
  • 45 — villages
  •   4 — rural settlements
Government
 • GovernorSergiy Korchevskiy
Area
 • Total1,378 km2 (532 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • TotalDecrease 22,422[1]
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Postal index
57400—57464
Area code+380 5153

Berezanka Raion (Ukrainian: Березанський район) was a subdivision of Mykolaiv OblastUkraine. Its administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Berezanka. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Mykolaiv Oblast to four. The area of Berezanka Raion was merged into Mykolaiv Raion.[2][3] The last estimate of the raion population was 22,422 (2020 est.)[1]

History

In the 19th century, the area belonged to Odessky Uyezd of Kherson Governorate.[4] On 16 April 1920, Odessa Governorate split off, and Odessky Uyezd was moved to Odessa Governorate. In 1923, uyezds in Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic were abolished, and the governorates were divided into okruhas.[4][5] In 1923, Anatolivka Raion of Odessa Okruha, with the administrative center in Anatolivka, was established. In the same year, the center of the raion was moved to Tylihulo-Berezanka, and later raion was renamed Tylihulo-Berezanka.[5] In 1925, the governorates were abolished, and okruhas were directly subordinated to Ukrainian SSR. In 1926, Tylihulo-Berezanka was renamed Berezanka.[4] In 1930, okruhas were abolished, and on 27 February 1932, Odessa Oblast was established, and Tylihulo-Berezanka Raion was included into Odessa Oblast. On 22 September 1937, Mykolaiv Oblast split off Odessa Oblast, and Tylihulo-Berezanka Raion became part of newly created Mykolaiv Oblast. In January 1963, during the abortive Khrushchyov administrative reform, Tylihulo-Berezanka Raion was abolished and split between Mykolaiv and Ochakiv Raions. In 1966, Berezanka Raion was re-established in the area previously occupied by Tylihulo-Berezanka Raion.[6]

Subdivisions

At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of two hromadas,[7]

  • Berezanka settlement hromada with the administration in Berezanka;
  • Kobleve rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Kobleve.

References

  1. ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2020 року / Population of Ukraine Number of Existing as of January 1, 2020 (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  3. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  4. ^ a b c Дизендорф, В.Ф. (2011). Немцы России, населённые пункты и места поселения: Энциклопедический словарь (in Russian). Moscow: ЭРН. p. 24.
  5. ^ a b "История района" (in Russian). Berezanka Deanery. Archived from the original on 29 November 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  6. ^ "Районы Николаевской области" (in Russian). Николаевская область. Электронная историческая энциклопедия. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  7. ^ "Арбузинська районна рада (состав до 2020 г.)" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
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