Athienou
Athienou
Αθηένου, Αθηαίνου (Greek) | |
|---|---|
 Church of Panayia Chriseleousa | |
  Athienou | |
| Coordinates: 35°04′N 33°32′E / 35.067°N 33.533°E / 35.067; 33.533 | |
| Country |  Cyprus |
| District | Larnaca District |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
| • Total | 7,718 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 7600 |
| Website | www.athienou.org.cy |
Athienou (Greek: Αθηένου or Αθηαίνου, locally [aθiˈenu]) is a village in Larnaca District, Cyprus. It is one of only four villages located within the United Nations Buffer Zone, the other three being Pyla, Troulloi and Deneia. Today, Athienou has a population of around 7,500 people. Since 1990, it has been home to Davidson College's Athienou Archaeological Project. The town's city hall includes a museum of local history and culture that was established in 2008.
Toponymy
It is considered by many, that the name of the village Athienou, derived from the ancient Greek word, "Atta" (Greek: Αττα) or "Atha" (Greek: Αθθα), meaning large rock, which characterized the rocky land of the village. According to another theory, the name derives from a Lusignan called Étienne, who lived in the area, and the people who lived in the village were mentioning his house as "Etienne's Place" (Greek: "Στου Ετιένου", stou etiennou), and in later years that changed into Athienou.[2][3]
History
It has been a settlement since Middle Bronze Age.[4][5][6] In ancient time, the town Golgoi [el] existed near modern Athienou.[7]
Notable people from Athienou
References
- ^ "C1. POPULATION ENUMERATED BY SEX, AGE, DISTRICT, MUNICIPALITY/COMMUNITY AND QUARTER (1.10.2011)", Population - Place of Residence, 2011, Statistical Service of the Republic of Cyprus, 2014-04-17, archived from the original on 2014-04-20, retrieved 2014-04-20
- ^ "Municipality of Athienou - One of the most ancient municipalities". Municipality of Athienou. Archived from the original on 11 October 2008. Retrieved 20 July 2008.
- ^ Agelarakis A., "Paleopathology and its Contributions to the Decipherment of the Human Condition in Antiquity: A Preliminary Report for the Case of two Skeletal Populations from Malloura in Cyprus", Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus, 1997: 239-250
- ^ According to chart on the wall in exhibit room number 1 at the Larnaca District Museum
- ^ Dothan, Trude and Amnon Ben-Tor, "Excavations at Athienou, Cyprus, 1971-2 (Preliminary Report)," Israel Exploration Journal Vol. 22, No. 4 (1972), pp. 201–208.
- ^ Dothan, Trude & Amnon Ben-Tor, Qedem 16 (1983), Jerusalem.
- ^ Counts, Derek B. (2017). "Review of The Cesnola Collection of Cypriot Art: Stone Sculpture". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research (378): 242–243. doi:10.5615/bullamerschoorie.378.0242. ISSN 0003-097X.
External links
Media related to Athienou at Wikimedia Commons- Athienou Archaeological Project Archived 2012-12-10 at archive.today
- Athienou municipality
- Database of 3D models documenting ancient sculpture excavated at Athienou-Malloura
| Municipalities of Cyprus | |
|---|---|
| Nicosia District | |
| Limassol District | |
| Larnaca District |
|
| Famagusta District | |
| Paphos District | |
| Kyrenia District | |
