Apopka, Florida

Apopka, Florida
City
Apopka City Hall in April 2007
Apopka City Hall in April 2007
Official seal of Apopka, Florida
Seal
Nickname: 
Indoor Foliage Capital of the World
Location of Apopka in Orange County, Florida.
Location of Apopka in Orange County, Florida.
Coordinates: 28°42′06″N 81°31′54″W / 28.70167°N 81.53167°W / 28.70167; -81.53167[1][2]
CountryUnited States
StateFlorida
CountyOrange
Incorporated
(Town of Apopka City)		1882[3]
Incorporated
(City of Apopka)		1919[4]
Government
 • TypeMayor–Commission
 • MayorBryan Nelson (R)
 • CommissionersAlexander Smith,
Diane Velazquez,
Kyle Becker, and
Nick Nesta
 • City ClerkSusan M. Bone
Area
[5]
 • Total35.97 sq mi (93.17 km2)
 • Land34.59 sq mi (89.60 km2)
 • Water1.38 sq mi (3.58 km2)  4.07%
Elevation
[1]
82 ft (25 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total54,873
 • Density1,586.25/sq mi (612.44/km2)
DemonymApopkan
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
32703, 32704, 32712
Area codes321, 407, 689
FIPS code12-01700[6]
GNIS feature ID2403103[1]
Websitewww.apopka.gov

Apopka is a city in Orange County, Florida. The city's population was 54,873 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford Metropolitan Statistical Area. Apopka comes from Seminole word Ahapopka for "potato-eating place".[7]

Apopka is referred to as the "Indoor Foliage Capital of the World"[8] due to the many greenhouse nurseries there.[9]

History

The earliest known inhabitants of the Apopka area were the Acuera people, members of the Timucua confederation. They had disappeared by 1730, probably decimated by diseases transmitted through Florida by Spanish colonists.

The Acuera were succeeded by refugees from Alabama and Georgia, who formed the new Seminole Indian tribe. They called the area Ahapopka. Aha, meaning "Potato," and papka, meaning "eating place". By the 1830s, this settlement numbered about 200, and was the birthplace of the chief Coacoochee (known in English as "Wild Cat").

At the conclusion of the Second Seminole War, the U.S. Congress passed the Armed Occupation Act of 1842, forcing surviving natives at Ahapopka to abandon their village and seek refuge deeper in the wilderness of the Florida peninsula.

The early American settlers built a major trading center on the foundations of the earlier Indian settlement. Their population was large enough by 1857 to support the establishment of a Masonic lodge. In 1859 the lodge erected a permanent meeting place at what is now the intersection of Main Street (U.S. Highway 441) and Alabama Avenue.

This is the 1859 historic building, The Lodge, that became the central point of the 1 mile square formation of the City of Apopka.

The Lodge

The settlers in the vicinity of "The Lodge" were largely isolated during the Civil War, but the area rebounded once peace was re-established, and a population boom followed the construction of railroad lines through the region.

In 1869, the Apopka Post Office opened.[10]

Town of Apopka City

In 1882, the one mile in each direction of "The Lodge" or "Fudge Hall" was officially incorporated under the name "Town of Apopka City".[3] In the 1890s, the town was contracted in size more than once due to difficult times.[11]

In 1905, the Apopka City Council authorized incorporation of the Apopka Water, Light, and Ice Company. Councilman A.M. Starbird was appointed its manager, but it was not until voters approved a $9,000 bond in 1914 that he was able to contract with International Harvester Corporation to construct a power plant, so electricity was not available in the city until February 10, 1915. This independent utility company was one of many that were acquired by the Florida Public Service Corporation in the 1920s. They continued to manage the city's utility needs until the 1940s, when they sold off its ice plants to the Atlantic Company, its electric service to Florida Power Corporation, and its water services to Florida Utilities.

Between 1937 and 1968 a town ordinance forbade Black residents from living north of the railroad tracks.[12]

Historic buildings

Five buildings in Apopka have been placed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places through the Apopka Historical Society housed in the Museum of the Apopkans.

Year Built Building Name Address Image
1918 Apopka Seaboard Air Line Railway Depot 36 E Station St
Apopka Seaboard Air Line Railway Depot
1886 Waite-Davis House 5 S Central Ave
Waite-Davis House
1887 Mitchell-Tibbetts House 21 E Orange St
Mitchell-Tibbetts House
1920 Ryan & Company Lumber Yard 215 E Fifth St
Ryan & Company Lumber Yard
1932 Carroll Building (Apopka, Florida) 407-409 S Park Ave
Carroll Building

Present-day Apopka

This bridge was built by Orange County, FL and the City of Apopka, FL over US Route 441 connecting two sections of the Rails-to-Trails system forming the West Orange Trail for bicyclists and pedestrians. It opened in June 2007.

Apopka is known for having one of the longest-serving mayors in the United States. John H. Land, first elected in 1949, served for 61.25 years (with a short three-year gap), making him the longest-serving mayor in Florida and longest-serving full-time mayor in the United States through 2014.[13] Apopka is served by the Apopka Police Department within city limits and the Orange County Sheriff's Department for unincorporated Apopka.

On April 8, 2014, Apopka City Commissioner Joe Kilsheimer won the election[14] to succeed John H. Land as mayor. Kilsheimer was sworn in on April 22, 2014.[15] The 2018 primary for mayor resulted in a landslide win for Bryan Nelson with 63.40% (4,103) of the vote to Kilsheimer's 36.6% (2,369).[16] No runoff was required.

Mayors of the City of Apopka, Florida, USA

Mayor
First
Year
Term
of
Years
Total
Years		 Mayor First Year End Year Term
of
Years		 Total
Years
James Daniel Fudge 1882 3 John Jewell 1926 Jan 1930 Dec 5
Jessse J. Combs 1885 1 Edward J. Ryan 1931 Jan 1934 Dec 3
Page McKinney 1886 2 Gillen McClure 1935 Jan 1937 Dec 3
Dr. Horatio S. Brewer 1888 5 Mark V. Ryan 1938 Jan 1940 Dec 3
R. C. Waters 1893 2 Leslie P. Waite 1941 Jan 1946 Dec 6
E. A. Jackson 1895 1 Dr. Charles Henry Damsel 1947 Jan 1949 Dec 3
Andrew Jackson Lovell 1896 9 * John Horting Land 1950 Jan 1967 Dec 18 *
Joseph D Mitchill 1905 7 * Leonard Hurst 1968 Jan 1970 Dec 3
Adelbert M. Starbird 1912 1 John Horting Land 1971 Jan 2014 Mar 43.25 61.25
Andrew Jackson Lovell 1913 1 10 Joe Kilsheimer 2014 Apr 2018 4
Walter R. McLeod 1914 1 Bryan Nelson 2018 Apr 24 2026 8
Frank Davis 1915 1
Walter Newell 1916 2 *
Thomas B. Tower 1918 1
Walter P. Newell 1919 1 3
Joseph D Mitchill 1920 3 10
Edward Barker Morrey 1923 3
  • Indicates discontiguous terms of service.

1882-1923 elections were held annually. Then every three years. Then four years as the city election codes were changed. [17] [18] [19] [20]

Development

Apopka is a fast-growing city and is expanding in all directions. Most notable are the new stores to the north of the city on US 441 in the location of the previous Dunn Citrus grove (the stretch of 441 which runs through the city is named after Fred N. Dunn). Due to the fast-paced growth of the city, a new hospital, AdventHealth Apopka, was opened in 2017.[21]

The John Land Apopka Expressway (Toll 414) opened on May 15, 2009, relieving some of US 441's traffic, taking the route from what is now the US 441 junction with SR 429, and then passing south of the city to rejoin US 441 at its junction with Maitland Boulevard South of the city.[22]

Expansion of the expressway, including an extension of Toll 414, known as Wekiva Parkway, created a junction at US 441 and Plymouth Sorrento Road. Master plans take the Wekiva Parkway extension further north and then east connecting to Interstate 4 at Sanford. The expansion is scheduled to be completed by 2023.[23] It will then be the shortest route from I-4 to the Disney attractions.[24]

Geography

The approximate coordinates for the City of Apopka is located at 28°42′06″N 81°31′54″W / 28.70167°N 81.53167°W / 28.70167; -81.53167.

Apopka is about 16 miles northwest of Downtown Orlando.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 32.6 square miles (84.4 km2). 31.2 square miles (80.9 km2) of it is land and 1.4 square miles (3.5 km2) of it (4.15%) is water.[25]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, the City of Apopka has a humid subtropical climate zone (Cfa).

Climate data for Plymouth 3N, 2002–2015 normals, extremes 2002–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 86
(30) 		88
(31) 		92
(33) 		96
(36) 		98
(37) 		100
(38) 		98
(37) 		99
(37) 		97
(36) 		96
(36) 		91
(33) 		87
(31) 		100
(38)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 70.2
(21.2) 		72.1
(22.3) 		78.5
(25.8) 		83.4
(28.6) 		88.6
(31.4) 		90.9
(32.7) 		92.0
(33.3) 		92.2
(33.4) 		89.8
(32.1) 		84.8
(29.3) 		76.9
(24.9) 		72.0
(22.2) 		82.6
(28.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 41.8
(5.4) 		44.3
(6.8) 		50.0
(10.0) 		54.8
(12.7) 		62.5
(16.9) 		69.6
(20.9) 		71.7
(22.1) 		72.3
(22.4) 		69.5
(20.8) 		60.9
(16.1) 		51.1
(10.6) 		45.4
(7.4) 		57.8
(14.3)
Record low °F (°C) 16
(−9) 		19
(−7) 		26
(−3) 		30
(−1) 		45
(7) 		57
(14) 		65
(18) 		63
(17) 		54
(12) 		32
(0) 		28
(−2) 		15
(−9) 		15
(−9)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.51
(64) 		2.56
(65) 		3.01
(76) 		3.02
(77) 		4.03
(102) 		7.95
(202) 		7.15
(182) 		8.36
(212) 		4.75
(121) 		2.80
(71) 		1.47
(37) 		2.71
(69) 		50.32
(1,278)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.01 in) 7.2 6.9 6.9 5.1 7.8 16.0 16.5 17.8 11.9 7.3 4.5 7.0 114.9
Source: NOAA[26]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1890490—
1900218−55.5%
191041088.1%
192079894.6%
19301,13442.1%
19401,31215.7%
19502,25471.8%
19603,57858.7%
19704,04513.1%
19806,01948.8%
199013,512124.5%
200026,64297.2%
201041,54255.9%
202054,87332.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[27]

2010 and 2020 census

Apopka racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Pop 2010[28] Pop 2020[29] % 2010 % 2020
White (NH) 20,553 20,860 49.48% 38.02%
Black or African American (NH) 8,147 13,615 19.61% 24.81%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 69 86 0.17% 0.16%
Asian (NH) 1,309 1,666 3.15% 3.04%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) 19 28 0.05% 0.05%
Some other race (NH) 147 456 0.35% 0.83%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) 750 2,191 1.81% 3.99%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10,548 15,971 25.39% 29.11%
Total 41,542 54,873

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 54,873 people, 17,312 households, and 12,822 families residing in the city.[30]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 41,542 people, 14,739 households, and 10,648 families residing in the city.[31]

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 26,642 people, 9,562 households, and 7,171 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,108.1 inhabitants per square mile (427.8/km2). There were 10,091 housing units at an average density of 419.7 per square mile (162.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 73.85% White, 15.56% African American, 0.42% Native American, 1.89% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 5.36% from other races, and 2.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.08% of the population.

In 2000, there were 9,562 households, out of which 38.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.8% were married couples living together, 14.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 18.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.13.

In 2000, in the city the population was spread out, with 28.2% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 33.6% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.1 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $43,651, and the median income for a family was $49,380. Males had a median income of $32,177 versus $26,553 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,189. About 7.1% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.6% of those under age 18 and 9.7% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Healthcare

There is only one hospital in Apopka, Florida and that is AdventHealth Apopka.[32]

Notable people

Automobile racing

Baseball

  • Ray Goolsby (war veteran) Washington Senators in Chattanooga, TN
  • Zack Greinke, Baseball All-Star (2009, 2014), MLB ERA leader (2009), Gold Glove Award (2014), Silver Slugger Award (2013) and 2009 AL Cy Young Award winner

Basketball

Economics

  • Glenn Hubbard, dean, Columbia University Graduate School of Business[39]

Government

Arts

  • Brad Linaweaver, science fiction writer, film producer and screenwriter, magazine publisher

Football

Gaming

Infamous

Inventor

Music

Boxing, weightlifting, and wrestling

Apopka in art

Literature

Apopka is referenced in Zora Neale Hurston's famous novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God.

Apopka is referenced in Eddie C. Brown's autobiographical book, Beating the Odds: Eddie Brown's Investing and Life Strategies.

History of the greater Apopka and Central Florida area is detailed in William Gladden, Jr's book, The Pennings of Perrine Slim: Stories of Northwest Orange County Florida.[53] Included are 100 pictures of the area, most by Dr Phyllis Olmstead. Olmstead Publishing.

History of Apopka and Northwest Orange County, Florida by Jerrell H Shofner, (1982). Rose Printing. Apopka Historical Society.

Tales of the Big Potato by Jack Christmas (2011). New Book Publishing. Reprint Olmstead Publishing.[35]

Apopka: Images of America photos of the Apopka area, (2004). Apopka Historical Society.

Film

Apopka takes place in and is prominently featured in Johannes Grenzfurthner's horror drama Masking Threshold that premiered at Fantastic Fest in 2021.

References

  1. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Apopka, Florida
  2. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Orange County, Misc. Book No3; Apopka, City Election Proceedings, p. 255.; History of Apopka and Northwest Orange County Florida. J. Shofner, Ed.. 1982.
  4. ^ "The History of Apopka: Our History". theapopkamuseum.com.
  5. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  6. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
  7. ^ "Seminole Tribe of Florida - Culture, Language". Semtribe.com. Archived from the original on December 5, 2012. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
  8. ^ "City of Apopka - Home". Apopka.net. July 1, 2006. Archived from the original on December 19, 2012. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
  9. ^ Stephen Hudak (April 11, 2015). "World's 'foliage capital' planting different seeds of growth these days". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  10. ^ "United States Postal Service Postmaster Finder". United States Postal Service. 2017. Retrieved November 30, 2017.
  11. ^ History of Apopka and Northwest Orange County Florida. J. Shofner, Ed.. 1982.
  12. ^ "Dowdell v. City of Apopka, Fla., 511 F. Supp. 1375 (M.D. Fla. 1981)". Justia Law. Retrieved November 4, 2022.
  13. ^ McKay, Rich (January 1, 2010). "Land returned as mayor as election qualifying ends". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
  14. ^ Hudak, Stephen (April 8, 2014). "First elected in 1949, 93-year-old Apopka mayor loses historic vote". Orlando Sentinel.
  15. ^ Hudak, Stephen (April 23, 2014). "Apopka's new mayor seeks to build around city's 'inner Mayberry'". Orlando Sentinel.
  16. ^ "Election Results Municipal Orange County" (PDF). Orange County. April 24, 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 31, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
  17. ^ Slim, Perrine (2015). The Pennings of Perrine Slim: Stories of Northwest Orange County Florida. USA. ISBN 978-1-934194-27-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  18. ^ "The Apopka Chief Newspaper - Latest Apopka news, sports, events". The Apopka Chief Newspaper.
  19. ^ The Museum of the Apopkans, vertical files
  20. ^ Shofner, Jerrell (1982). History of Apopka and Northwest Orange County Florida. Apopka, USA. ASIN B0020EV4XQ.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  21. ^ "Florida Hospital Apopka sets opening date". The Apopka Voice. December 7, 2017. Retrieved December 26, 2019.
  22. ^ Tracy, Dan (May 15, 2009). "John Land Apopka Expressway segment opens today". Orlando Sentinel.
  23. ^ "Wekiva Parkway - Construction Updates".
  24. ^ Spear, Kevin (March 16, 2018). "Wekiva Parkway segment set to open into Lake County". Orlando Sentinel.
  25. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Apopka city, Florida". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2012.
  26. ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. November 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  27. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
  28. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Apopka city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  29. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Apopka city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  30. ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Apopka city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  31. ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Apopka city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  32. ^ Clampitt, Cynthia (March 11, 2019). "How AdventHealth Apopka Offers Multiple Foodservice Options in Minimum Space". Foodservice Equipment Reports. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  33. ^ Hybl, Dean (July 3, 2009). "Remembering Fireball Roberts: Winner Of Daytona's First Firecracker Race". Bleacher Report.
  34. ^ a b Slim, P. (2015) The Pennings of Perrine Slim: Stories of Northwest Orange County Florida
  35. ^ a b Christmas, Jack R. (2011). Tales of the Big Potato. Apopka, FL: New Book Publishing. ISBN 9781936989294.
  36. ^ Diaz, George (January 24, 2014). "Taylor-made moment: Father and sons competing in Rolex 24". Orlando Sentinel.
  37. ^ "Joel Berry". Sports Reference. Hometown: Apopka, FL
  38. ^ "Joseph Chealey". ESPN.
  39. ^ Segal, David (October 13, 2012). "Romney's Go-To Economist". The New York Times. Glenn Hubbard was raised in Apopka, Fla...
  40. ^ Friedell, Nick (December 15, 2006). "Former Apopka star Steve Baylark leads UMass in tonight's I-AA title game". Orlando Sentinel.
  41. ^ "Rogers Beckett Profile". NFL. Born: 1/31/1977 Apopka, FL
  42. ^ Branch, John (April 23, 2013). "A Potential Pioneer, Just Looking for a Job". The New York Times. Gendreau has been openly gay since high school in Apopka, Fla.
  43. ^ Hohler, Bob; Silva, Steve (March 10, 2011). "Relative says Brandon Meriweather was trying to break up fight". Boston.com. ...the incident began at the Blue Jeans Lounge in Meriweather's hometown of Apopka, Fla.
  44. ^ "Jalen Carter - 2021 - Football". University of Georgia Athletics.
  45. ^ Erlendsson (July 31, 2013). "Miami recruited Sapp, won over his mother". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
  46. ^ Thompson, Jake (April 5, 2017). "Oxford on the Move: Sammie Smith is finding a purpose after prison". The Oxford Eagle.
  47. ^ Fruzzetti, Ben (June 11, 2018). "Smash Invitational 2018 player rundown". Nintendo Wire. Plup, From: Apopka, Florida
  48. ^ Crockett, Zachary (August 17, 2016). "The Man Who Got No Whammies". Priceonomics. When investigators finally tracked Larson to Apopka, Florida in 1999, he'd succumbed to throat cancer.
  49. ^ "John Anderson Biography". John Anderson.
  50. ^ Stokes, Liz (March 8, 2018). "Sawyer Brown". Full Access Magazine.
  51. ^ Stallard, Dave (June 25, 2015). "Trail Mix – Jerry Lawson". Blue Ridge Outdoors Magazine.
  52. ^ "Billy Gunn". Facebook.
  53. ^ Inman, Jessica (April 9, 2015). "Bill Gladden Jr.: For local history buff, education was key". Orlando Sentinel.

External links

  • Official website
  • Apopka Chief, Local newspaper
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Apopka, Florida.
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