Abram Belenky

Abram Yakovlevich Belenky (Russian: Абра́м Я́ковлевич Бе́ленький) (1882 or 1883 – 16 October 1941) was a Russian revolutionary, Bolshevik and a major functionary of the Soviet secret police (Cheka / OGPU / NKVD), born into a Jewish family in Swierżań, Russian Empire.^[1]^[2]^[3] In 1919-24, he was a head of V.I. Lenin security. He was later promoted to major of NKVD.^[4]

On 9 May 1938, Belenky was arrested and accused of having taken part in a counter-revolutionary plot organized by former NKVD officers, including Genrikh Yagoda. He was sentenced by the Special Council of the NKVD (OSO) to five years of Gulag imprisonment. In 1940, his sentence was cancelled^[5] and his case was re-opened, with the eventual outcome that he was executed by firing-squad on 16 October 1941.

References

^ Беленький А. Я., in: Петров Н. В., Скоркин К. В. (1999). Кто руководил НКВД, 1934—1941 : справочник. ISBN 5-7870-0032-3.
^ A.L. Bell and Vitaly Charny. "Victims of Stalin". JewishGen. Retrieved 2024-03-27.
^ В. Абрамов. Евреи в КГБ. Палачи и жертвы (Jews in KGB. Executioners and Victims), Moscow, 2005
^ Branover, Herman; Berlin, Isaiah; Wagner, Zeev (1998-01-01). The Encyclopedia of Russian Jewry: Biographies, A-I. Jason Aronson. ISBN 978-0-7657-9981-4.
^ "A reference about Belenky for Stalin". Archived from the original on 2011-01-31. Retrieved 2014-12-25.

[1] Беленький А. Я., in: Петров Н. В., Скоркин К. В. (1999). Кто руководил НКВД, 1934—1941 : справочник. ISBN 5-7870-0032-3.

[VictimsOfStalin-2] A.L. Bell and Vitaly Charny. "Victims of Stalin". JewishGen. Retrieved 2024-03-27.

[3] В. Абрамов. Евреи в КГБ. Палачи и жертвы (Jews in KGB. Executioners and Victims), Moscow, 2005

[4] Branover, Herman; Berlin, Isaiah; Wagner, Zeev (1998-01-01). The Encyclopedia of Russian Jewry: Biographies, A-I. Jason Aronson. ISBN 978-0-7657-9981-4.

[5] "A reference about Belenky for Stalin". Archived from the original on 2011-01-31. Retrieved 2014-12-25.