2009 Western Cape provincial election

2009 Western Cape provincial election

← 2004 22 April 2009 (2009-04-22) 2014 →

All 42 seats in the Western Cape Provincial Parliament
22 seats seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Candidate Helen Zille Lynne Brown Allan Boesak
Party DA ANC COPE
Last election 12 seats, 27.11% 19 seats, 45.25% -
Seats before 11 seats 27 -
Seats won 22 14 3
Seat change Increase10 Decrease 5 Increase3 (new party)
Popular vote 1,012,568 620,918 152,356
Percentage 51.46% 31.55% 7.74%
Swing Increase24.35 Decrease13.70% Increase7.74%

Map showing the winning party by voting district
  Tie between two or more parties

Premier before election

Lynne Brown
African National Congress

Elected Premier

Helen Zille
Democratic Alliance

The 2009 Western Cape provincial election was held on 22 April 2009 alongside the 2009 general elections to elect the 42 members of the 4th Western Cape Provincial Parliament. It was the third time in provincial history that saw a change of government.

The provincial ballot paper. A total of 22 political parties contested the election.

The African National Congress (ANC) held a majority at the end of the outgoing provincial parliament. As a result of the election, the official opposition Democratic Alliance (DA) were elected to a majority government under premier candidate Helen Zille. The DA formed the provincial government for the first time in its history, displacing the ANC, who came in second and consequently assumed the title of the official opposition in the province. The ANC had won a plurality of seats in the 2004 election and became the governing party. The Independent Democrats (ID) were replaced as the third-largest party by the ANC breakaway party, the Congress of the People (COPE).[1]

The politics of the Western Cape are more complex than the rest of South Africa, as the province is more hotly-contested each election cycle compared to other provinces and voters had elected hung provincial parliaments since the 1994 elections. This election marked the first time since the end of apartheid that a party achieved a majority of seats in the provincial parliament. Analysts suggest that the ANC-COPE split made it easier for the DA to win the province.[2]

In the run-up to the election, analysts suggested that the DA would perform strongly in the province, with some expecting the party to dislodge the ANC from government. On 25 April, the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) project that the party would win the province with an overall majority.[3]

DA leader and premier candidate, Helen Zille, was elected and sworn into office on 6 May 2009. Former premier Lynne Brown assumed the post of leader of the opposition.

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Democratic Alliance1,012,56851.4622+10
African National Congress620,91831.5514−5
Congress of the People152,3567.743New
Independent Democrats92,1164.682−1
African Christian Democratic Party28,9951.471−1
United Democratic Movement14,0130.710−1
Al Jama-ah9,0390.460New
Freedom Front Plus8,3840.4300
Pan Africanist Congress4,4670.2300
Africa Muslim Party4,3330.2200
Christian Democratic Alliance3,9870.2000
National Party South Africa3,3780.170New
Cape Party2,5520.130New
National Alliance1,9960.100New
African People's Convention1,7780.090New
United Christian Democratic Party1,5520.0800
Azanian People's Organisation1,2910.0700
United Independent Front1,1780.060New
Inkatha Freedom Party1,1580.0600
Peace and Justice Congress6300.0300
Universal Party5990.0300
National Democratic Convention4630.020New
Total1,967,751100.00420
Valid votes1,967,75198.99
Invalid/blank votes20,0261.01
Total votes1,987,777100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,634,43975.45
Source: Election Resources

References

  1. ^ "ANC scores landslide win in South Africa". edition.cnn.com. Johannesburg. April 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  2. ^ "ANC wins again in South Africa, but new party weakens its control". theguardian.com. 25 April 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  3. ^ "DA wins clear majority in W Cape". iol.co.za. 25 April 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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