1830 in France

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1830
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France

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Decades:

Incumbents

Monarch – Charles X (abdicated 2 August), Vacant (2–9 August), then Louis Philippe I (from 9 August)

Events

July 5 – French invasion of Algiers in 1830.^[1]
July 17 – Barthélemy Thimonnier is granted a patent (#7454) for a sewing machine. It chain stitches at 200/minute.
July 25 – Rioting breaks out in Paris against Charles X
July 27–29 – July Revolution ("Three Glorious Days") – people in Paris rebel against the Ordinance of St. Cloud by King Charles X of France and clash against the National Guard – 1,800 rioters and 300 soldiers die and the king has to flee the capital.^[1]
August 2 – Abdication of King Charles X in favor of his grandson, Henry, Count of Chambord, who is not allowed to take the throne.
August 9 – The Duke of Orleans becomes King Louis Philippe. François-René de Chateaubriand sacrifices his political career by refusing to swear an oath of allegiance to the new king and retires to write his memoirs.
August 13 – Louis Philippe appoints the Duc de Broglie as Prime Minister.
November 2 – Jacques Laffitte succeeds the Duc de Broglie as Prime Minister.

Arts and literature

25 February – The première of Victor Hugo's play Hernani in Paris is marked by protests from an audience who recognise it as an attack on Classicism.^[1]^[2]
c. October – Eugène Delacroix's paints Liberty Leading the People commemorating the July Revolution.^[1]
November – Publication of Stendhal's historical psychological novel The Red and the Black (Le Rouge et le Noir) in Paris.^[1]
5 December – World premiere of Hector Berlioz's most famous work, Symphonie fantastique, at the Conservatoire de Paris.

Births

23 February – Henri Meilhac, dramatist and opera librettist (died 1897)
10 April – Pierre Paul Dehérain, chemist and botanist (died 1902)
10 July – Camille Pissarro, painter (died 1903)
8 September – Frédéric Mistral, poet, shares the Nobel Prize in literature in 1904 (died 1914)
17 December – Jules de Goncourt, writer (died 1870)

Deaths

4 February – Marc Antoine de Beaumont, nobleman and soldier (born 1763)
15 February – Antoine Marie Chamans, comte de Lavalette, soldier and politician (born 1769)
17 March – Laurent, Marquis de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, marshal (born 1764)
31 July – Joseph Philippe de Clairville, botanist and entomologist (born 1742)
30 August – Louis Henri, Prince of Condé (born 1756)
7 November – Joseph Barbanègre, soldier (born 1772)
29 November – Charles Simon Catel, composer and teacher (born 1773)

References

^ a b c d e Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
^ King, Steve (1830-02-25). "Hugo, Hernani, Hero". Today in Literature. Archived from the original on 2014-03-01. Retrieved 2013-11-06.

v t e Years in France
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19th century	1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
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21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

v t e 1830 in Europe
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1830 in France

Incumbents

Events

Arts and literature

Births

Deaths

See also

References